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Nagasaki Kunchi, an Autumn Festival of Suwa Shrine: Video Introduction

Image of a float at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture
Photo:A float at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture

This video, titled "【8K UHD】Nagasaki-Kunchi Festival 8K (2018)" (【8K UHD】Nagasaki-Kunci Festival 8K / 長崎くんち(2018)), was uploaded by "8K Video Album."

Nagasaki Kunchi, an autumn festival of Suwa Shrine in Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture, located in Japan's Kyushu Region, is a traditional event that has been held for more than 380 years since the Edo period (1603-1868). For three days from October 7 every year, the town of Nagasaki is full of festivities! A number of unique dances are performed, gathering large audiences.

Be sure to check out the video to see the dances at Nagasaki Kunchi and tourist attractions in the area, which attract crowds of people to Nagasaki each year.

The History of Nagasaki Kunchi and Dances During the Festival

Image of a dragon dance at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture
Photo:A dragon dance at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture

Nagasaki Kunchi is an autumn festival of Suwa Shrine in Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture, held for three days from October 7 to October 9 each year.

It's said that the festival began in 1634 when two women dedicated song and dance to the god of Suwa Shrine. For more than 380 years since then, these dances have been handed down by shrine parishioners of Nagasaki, and has been designated an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property by the government of Japan.

The 58 towns in Nagasaki are divided into 7 groups, with each group dedicating a dance once every 7 years, and each town having their own unique performance. The festival features many attractions, including Japanese dance to the accompaniment of nagauta (traditional Japanese music played on the shamisen), dragon dances to the sound of exotic musical instruments, and powerful floats and bearers!

The festival becomes even more exciting as the audience cheers in response to the various performances.

Where to See the 2023 Nagasaki Kunchi Dance Performances

Image of a dragon dance at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture
Photo:A dragon dance at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture

The 2023 Nagasaki Kunchi event will be held in Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture, for three days from October 7 to 9, 2023. The dances and portable shrine procession were canceled for three years starting in 2020 due to the global pandemic, but the festival is finally back in 2023 and is expected to be even more exciting than usual!

In 2023, just like previous years, there will be a number of dances and performances. For these, paid spectator seats will be set up at Suwa Shrine, Yasaka Shrine, the Otabisho, and the Central Park Kunchi viewing area. The performances can also be seen at the Niwasaki Mawari (dances performed for homes, businesses etc. to share good fortune) in the town center.

Around the end of September, a map/schedule with the schedule of the Niwasaki Mawari will be distributed at various locations in the city.

"Kokkodesho," a Highlight of Nagasaki Kunchi

Image of Kokkodesho at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture
Photo:Kokkodesho at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture

Nagasaki Kunchi, an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property designated as such by the government of Japan, features a number of performances, including "Kokkodesho." The following is an introduction to the performance.

●Kokkodesho
"Kokkodesho" is a dynamic performance in which 36 performers carry a 1-ton palanquin, which 4 drummers ride on, vigorously throwing it into the air and catch it with one arm each.
[Video] 5:32 - Kokkodesho

●Kujira no Shiofuki
"Kujira no Shiofuki" is a performances based on whaling that occurred in the past. The whale-shaped float spews water 4 to 5 meters into the air and wildly rampages around. On the 9th, a whale (fake) caught in a net will be shown.

●Oranda Manzai
"Oranda Manzai" is a votive dance in which performers dressed as Dutch men, and other performers with drums and dressed in yellow, dance to the accompaniment of "Minshingaku" (Ming and Qing period music popularized in Japan).

●Goshuinsen
"Goshuinsen" is a votive dance based on the theme of the wedding of Araki Sotaro, a Nagasaki merchant, and a Vietnamese princess. The audience is mesmerized by the float atop which noh musicians ride.

●Hon Odori
"Hon Odori" is short for "Honcho no Odori" meaning "The dance of our country," and refers to a traditional Japanese dance. The dance is performed on various themes to the accompaniment of nagauta.
[Video] 3:27 - Hon Odori

●Ryu Odori
"Ryu Odori" (lit "Dragon Dance") is a typical Nagasaki Kunchi votive dance performed by four towns. The dragon dancers manipulate the dragon as if it were alive and dance to the unique music played on gongs, drums, trumpets, and other musical instruments.

The dynamic floats and carriers, which can only be seen once every seven years, fascinate people every year.

Food During Nagasaki Kunchi

Image of an okonomiyaki stall
Photo:An okonomiyaki stall

In the past, Nagasaki Kunchi had a unique type of cuisine called "Kunchi Ryori" (Kunchi Cuisine). Kunchi Ryori includes "azuki gohan" (red bean rice), "zakuro namasu" (a vegetable dish with pomegranate seeds), amazake (sweet sake), and other traditional dishes. During the festival period, many people make these dishes at home to celebrate the festival. While you're unlikely to find them at the festival, you can still enjoy a variety of Japanese festival foods.
Like most Japanese festivals, there will be a number of food stalls open where festivalgoers can purchase snacks like okonomiyaki, yakitori, candied applies, parfaits, and more. Be sure to pick up some delicious snacks when you visit!

How to Get There

Image of Suwa Shrine, Nagasaki Prefecture
Photo:Suwa Shrine, Nagasaki Prefecture

There are several venues where Nagasaki Kunchi will take place. Below, we'll introduce how to get to each location.

Suwa Shrine
From Nagasaki Station, take the streetcar to Suwa Shrine (~10 mins), or walk from Nagasaki Station (~20 mins).

Yasaka Shrine
Take the streetcar bound for Sofukuji Temple and get off at Sofukuji Temple (~7 mins). From there, it's a short walk to Yasaka Shrine.

Otabisho
Take the streetcar bound for Sofukuji Temple and get off at Ohato Station (~7 mins), or walk from Nagasaki Station (~12 mins).

Central Park
Take the streetcar bound for Sofukuji Temple and get off at Meganebashi Bridge (~6 mins), or walk to Central Park from Nagasaki Station (~15 mins).

Summary of Nagasaki Kunchi

Image of a dragon dance at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture
Photo:A dragon dance at Nagasaki Kunchi, Nagasaki City, Nagasaki Prefecture

Nagasaki Kunchi, an autumn festival held at Suwa Shrine, begins on June 1. Caretakers and performers of the various towns involved pray for the safe completion of their major roles by undergoing purification before the deities of Suwa Shrine and Yasaka Shrine, and begin rehearsals for their performances.

In 2023, the festival will be held for the first time in four years. There will be many locals as well as tourists from all over Japan and abroad looking forward to the event! If you have the chance to visit Nagasaki during the event, be sure to join in the festivities!

【Official Website】Nagasaki Kunchi|Nagasaki Traditional Performing Arts Promotion Association

【TripAdvisor】Nagasaki Kunchi

Written By
Last Updated : Oct. 2, 2023
Japan
たまいゆき子(Yukiko Tamai)
Sometimes I suddenly feel the urge to try something new. Right now I'm trying my hand at being a wri
Nagasaki Kunchi – Experience Suwa Shrine's Autumn Festival!
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