This video, titled "A 10-Minute Overview of Japan's Health Insurance System and How It Works" (10分でわかる健康保険制度の概要と仕組み), was released by "takopetty" (タコペッティ). This is an easy-to-understand summary of Japan's health insurance system. There are several types of social insurance in Japan, including health insurance, long-term care insurance, worker's accident insurance, unemployment insurance, and annuity insurance. If you are a company employee, the company pays the premiums, and if you are working as an individual, you pay the premiums yourself. By paying the premiums, you have a system in place to get support in case of an emergency. Money, such as high-cost medical expense benefits and injury and illness allowance can be received if you apply for them, so you can rest assured that you'll be able to apply and receive money the right way if the situation arises.

A Look at Japan's Currency Manufacturing Technology This video, titled "Japanese Currency Manufacturing Technology" (日本の貨幣製造技術), was released by "Japan Video Topics - 日本語". Japanese currency is created in accordance with the "Acts on Currency Units and Issuance of Coinage" (通貨の単位及び貨幣の発行等に関する法律). Currently, 6 types of coins and 4 types of banknotes issued by the Bank of Japan are in circulation, and 3 billion banknotes are printed every year. The History and Unique Characteristics of Japanese Currency Source :YouTube screenshot Today's Japanese banknotes are made through a method in which design and engraving specialists create the original designs with a brush, design a copper plate similar to a woodblock print and it is then printed by the National Printing Bureau. You can see the production process of these banknotes from 0:48 in the video. Throughout the long history of Japan, such as the Showa and Heisei periods, coinage technology of has dramatically improved. The value of Japanese coin manufacturing technology is recognized around the world, and in recent years, coin manufacturing has become a typical Japanese culture, with some people being asked to manufacture foreign coins as well. The Unique Ingenuity Incorporated Into Japanese Currency Source :YouTube screenshot Japanese banknotes and silver coins are actually packed with many innovations that bring together the advanced technology of traditional Japanese manufacturing. For example, Japanese bills have a watermark that makes a portrait appear when held over light. Ink is used for banknotes to create bumps when printing, so even blind people can touch the banknote and know what type it is. In addition, advanced anti-counterfeiting technology is used for Japanese floral patterns, such as the use of "Bank of Japan" micro-lettering, which cannot be color-copied, and "diagonal jaggedness" on the sides of the coins. Other advanced technologies such as "latent imaging," "fine lining," and "fine dotting," are also used in Japanese currency manufacturing. This amazing technology has been praised around the world for its ability to check the latent images and holograms of the 10,000-yen bill and the portraits and vertical bars of the 1,000-yen bill by touching, tilting, or holding them up to light. Summary of Japan's Currency Manufacturing Photo：Japanese money Japan's coinage is not something that can be seen often, so be sure to check it out if you still haven't yet! In Japan, the notes are scheduled to change in 2024, so keep an eye out for the new designs! In addition, commemorative coins are likely to be issued at events, such as the Olympics, so be sure to get one if you visit!

Are Camping Manners Universal? Photo：A family enjoying camping Japan is often praised in foreign media and news for its manners. It shows Japanese people's unique attentiveness to others. Today, camping is becoming popular all across Japan due to the novel coronavirus. But are camping manners in Japan and camping manners in other parts of the world the same? Let's take a look at some camping manners to be careful of when camping in Japan. Video Introduction: Basic Camping Manners for Beginners Photo：A campground's cooking area This video, titled "10 Camping Manners Camping Beginners Should Know" (キャンプ初心者の方が知っておきたいキャンプマナー10選), was uploaded by "Taro Camp" (たろーキャンプ). It features camping gear and shows what camping is like in Japan. In Japan, many people are getting into nature and outdoor activities! Camping gear and items for beginner-level campers are now available as well, making it easier to start enjoy camping. However, although camping is done in nature, campgrounds are still public places and there are rules and manners to follow. Below, we'll introduce an easy-to-understand explanation of rules regarding time and use of public spaces when camping in Japan. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced camper, be sure to check out this article to avoid any misunderstandings and learn proper etiquette for camping in Japan. Rules and Manners Regarding Time Photo：A campground ・Be Quiet Late at Night It's good manners to be quiet after 10:00 p.m. Many campgrounds are often quiet, and even normal conversation can echo into other campsites. Thus, it's important to be careful about the volume of your voice and music, especially at night. Furthermore, some campgrounds have their own set times for lights-out hours, etc. Be sure to follow the etiquette of the campground you're using. ・Lights-Out Means Lights-Out As we just mentioned, lights-out hours are often set by the campground. In campgrounds where there are no streetlights or residential lights, lanterns and other lights can be intrusive. If you still want to stay awake when the lights go out, consider using a smaller light inside your tent. ・Check-in and Check-Out Hours Of particular importance are check-out times. Check-out times vary from campground to campground, but most campgrounds in Japan set their check-out time to be 10:00 a.m. It's important to respect check-out times for the sake of other campers using the campground. Use of Common Space and Garbage Photo：Campground manners ・Keeping Shared Spaces Clean Cooking areas, toilets, and shower rooms are shared spaces. It's a fact that some people pour leftover food, such as vegetable scraps and leftovers, into cooking areas. However, if the sinks become clogged, it causes problems not only for other campers but also for the campground. Furthermore, when using shower rooms and other facilities, keep in mind that other campers want to use them as well. Shared spaces are used by other campers, and it's imperative that they be used properly as to keep them clean. [Video] 2:37 - Manners in Shared Spaces ・Proper Clean-Up of Garbage Beginner-level campers should be especially cautious of this. Leave your campsite cleaner than it was when you got there. Clean up when you've finished using a site. It's very important for each and every one of us to be aware of this so that we can enjoy the refreshing air of the outdoors and camp in a pleasant environment. Be sure to take care of any charcoal and garbage you've used. Furthermore, be careful to properly separate garbage. Things like plastic bottles and food scraps should not be disposed of together. Please note that some campgrounds require campers to take their garbage home with them. Greetings and Respect for Other Campers Photo：Lake Tanuki Camp Ground ・Be Considerate of Other Campers A good campsite means being considerate of other campers at the campground. It is more enjoyable to camp in a pleasant atmosphere of mutual respect rather than hostility. Of course, don't forget to greet the campers next to you! Especially if there are small children, pets, or animals, it is a good idea to greet any fellow campers. ・Set Up Your Camp at a Reasonable Distance From Other Campers If other people have already set up their tents, keep a certain distance from them. As a rule of thumb, set up your tent at least 3 meters away from other campers. Of course, it is possible to be closer than this, depending on how crowded the site is, but you should keep this 3-meter rule in mind when camping in Japan. ・Be Mindful of Other People's Scenery If your campsite is a scenic campground, make sure that you're not obstructing other people's views. Remember that other campers go camping to enjoy the scenery too. ・Keep Music at a Volume That Does Not Disturb Others When camping, it's normal to want to listen to music, but try to play it at a volume that does not disturb other campers. There are various types of campers, some who want to enjoy the sounds of nature or listen to their music while enjoying nature. It's proper camp etiquette to enjoy music at a volume that does not disturb those around you. Nature Goes Hand in Hand With Camping ・Preserve the Natural Environment Avoid breaking tree branches, digging up plants, etc. Enjoying nature is what makes camping camping. If we destroy it then the next people to camp in the area won't be able to enjoy it. Also, if you want to use tree branches as kindling, be sure to check with the campground before doing so. Also, we recommend that you check with the campground beforehand if you plan to make an open fire directly on the ground, as many campgrounds prohibit this. Precautions to Avoid Trouble When Camping in Japan! Photo：A woman enjoying solo camping It's important to follow the rules carefully to avoid getting into trouble at the campground. Things such as leaving trash behind or playing loud music can cause a lot of trouble not only for other campers, but for the campground as well. Also, if you're planning on bringing a pet, keep it on a leash! Not everyone is comfortable with animals. Violations of manners and rules can lead to quarrels and other problems that, if serious enough, can end up with the police getting involved. If this happens, your camping experience and the camping experience of others will be ruined. To avoid trouble, be sure to respect camp etiquette! Summary of Camping Manners in Japan A campsite is a place to enjoy nature in a space shared with others. Some people want to go to bed early to feel the refreshing morning air of the great outdoors, and others just want to enjoy a fun time with everyone. Everyone has their own way of enjoying themselves, which is exactly why it's important to be mindful of others. Even experienced campers have been warned by other campers that they are too noisy. Because it's a quieter environment than the city, you may need to be more careful than usual. Please be sure to follow the rules set by the campground as well as the camping manners we listed above so that all campers can have a pleasant time when camping. The video shows examples of poorly used cooking areas and a fire pit that wasn't properly cleaned after being used. Be sure to check it out whether you're a beginner or an experienced camper!

Introducing Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima! This video, produced by Yomiuri Shimbun Online, is titled "Visiting History Books｜Teppoki｜Kagoshima｜Tanegashima Island." Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture in Japan's Kyushu region (九州地方, Kyushu Chiho), introduced in this video, is known as the place where firearms were first introduced to Japan. The beginning of the video shows an aerial view of the beautiful Tanegashima Kadokura Cape, taken by drone. Enjoy the rich natural scenery and the history of firearms in Japan! Firearms on Tanegashima Island Photo：Armored warriors holding matchlock guns Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima is a spot known for being where firearms where introduced to Japan. The Portuguese, who came ashore Tanegashima Island in 1543, shared firearms, as well as manufacturing and shooting techniques. At 0:27 in the video, we see a monument that commemorates the introduction of firearms to Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima. The guns that were introduced to Tanegashima are large-barreled firearms called matchlock guns, and are also called "Tanegashima-Ju" (Tanegashima rifles). In 1549, around the same time as the introduction of the guns, Christianity was introduced to Japan by European missionaries. Where to See the History of Firearms on Tanegashima Source :YouTube screenshot Near the Tanegashima Development Center (Firearms Museum), introduced at 0:41 in the video, there is a statue of Tokitaka Tanegashima, the owner of the island who was said to be the first man who fired the firearms. Tokitaka Tanegashima is also known for achieving the domestic production of matchlock guns. Yaita Kinbei Kiyosada, shown at 1:17 in the video, is said to have duplicated the matchlocks and developed the screws necessary for firing the firearm. This made it possible to mass-produce firearms, and during the Warring States Period many warlords could get firearms at low prices. Visit Tanegashima Island! Photo：Kagoshima Prefecture・Tanegashima Island Caves In addition to the spots related to firearms, there are many more sightseeing spots on Tanegashima Island. These include places like the Tanegashima Space Center, and Akaogijo Culture Traditional Museum Gessotei. Be sure to check out the surrounding natural scenery at places like Kishigasaki Lighthouse, Urada Beach, Madate-no-Iwaya Cave, Chikura-no-Iwaya Cave, and the Banyan Tree Arch. In addition, the firearms festival is held every year in Tanegashima Island, and it attracts many tourists. Summary of Tanegashima Island, Kagoshima Photo：Kagoshima Prefecture・Tanegashima Island As shown in the video, Tanegashima Island is a very attractive spot, rich with natural scenery. We invite you to explore the sights of Tanegashima and discover the deep history of firearms. If you want to know more about firearms and the introduction of Christianity, we recommend visiting the Goto Islands (五島列島, Goto-Rettō) in Nagasaki Prefecture (長崎県, Nagasaki-Ken) as well. 【Official Website】Learn while playing on an Island in the South TANEGASHIMA | The Tanegashima Tourism Association http://tanekan.jp/en/

This video, titled "For Future Scientists｜#14 A Return to Superhydrophobia!" ( 未来の科学者たちへ #14「超撥水ふたたび」), was released by "nimspr." This is the 14th episode of the popular "For Future Scientists" series, "A Return to Superhydrophobia," in which you can learn about basic science using everyday objects. As you can see from the title "A return," the previous episode was about the theory and experiments of super hydrophobia, but this time, two easy to understand experiments are conducted to show how super hydrophobia works in real life. Both experiments can be done with easily obtainable materials. For super water-repellent coatings, water-repellent sprays and paints sold at home improvement stores could be used as substitutes. If you're interested in trying these experiments out, be sure to give them a try, as it's easier to learn through hands on experiences!

This video, titled "[I See!] How to Write Beautiful Calligraphy From Left to Right!!" (【なるほど！】横書きをキレイに書くコツ教えます！！), was released by "Crown Prince Takumi" ( 東宮たくみ). Are you confident in your kanji? Many people feel anxious and uncertain about their handwriting? In this video, Takumi Higashimiya, a popular, long-time calligrapher, teaches you how to write beautiful kanji! In this episode, he shows how to make the characters look neat in "horizontal writing," a not-so-common way to write calligraphy. His advice on balancing the size of kanji and hiragana is a must-see! If you're learning Japanese, this can be a great tool to help improve your handwriting!

The battlefield of Iwo Jima The video "Touring the battlefields of Iwo Jima = a scorching underground moat, and group burial ground（硫黄島の戦跡を巡る＝灼熱の地下壕、集団埋葬地）is by "時事通信トレンドニュース" (Current Trending News and Events). World War II left many scars in Japan. However, since many historical facts have been twisted, many people still do not know what the Pacific War and former Japanese army were like. One remnant of them is the tragic battlefield of Iwo Jima. In the Showa era, it was taught that the only decisive battle that took place on Japan's home soil was fought in Okinawa Prefecture. However, it was the small island of Iwo Jima (8.1 mi²) near the Ogasawara Islands, located in the Pacific Ocean, where (before the battle in Okinawa) a decisive land battle took place . Many civilians lived on Iwo Jima before the war, but due to the war, Iwo Jima became a fierce battleground, and many civilians who could not flee to the mainland in time, as well as Lieutenant General Tadashi Kuribayashi and many other soldiers, were killed in battle. The movie "Letters from Iwo Jima" starring Ken Watanabe and Kazunari Ninomiya of the band "Arashi" is one of the few movies that tells of the fierce battle of Iwo Jima. In this article, I will introduce the history of Iwo Jima along with a video introducing the island. What is Iwo Jima? Was the Iwo Jima landing plan the cornerstone of Japan's defeat? Photo：Iwo Jima Iwo Jima is one of Ogasawara's villages, and Ogasawara itself belongs to Tokyo. Eruptions continue to occur on the small volcanic island located approximately 1,200 km from the 23 wards of Tokyo. From 0:06 in the beginning of the video, you can see the mural created by the US military in the northern part of Iwo Jima. The mural depicts the famous scene of the Marines who landed on Iwo Jima setting the Stars and Stripes on Mt.Suribachi. Resentful that only these people were treated as heroes, other US military members shot at the mural. Being that it’s a battlefield, from 1:45 in the video we can see the battered Armstrong gun that was hit by bombs, as well as some of the un-exploded shells that have been excavated. And from 3:33 in the video, the remains of the abandoned Sherman tank that the US Army destroyed are shown on the battlefield. Source of photo :YouTube screenshot The Iwo Jima landing plan by the US Army was called Operation Detachment. From the beginning of the war, there was a clear difference between the Japanese and Allied forces. However, the geothermal heat of Iwo Jima, which is an active volcano, is high and it is said that the underground bunker had the appearance of scorching hell. At 0:40 in the video, we see one of the battlefields that was used as a hospital, and when entering the back of the Navy Medical Department trench, the geothermal heat causes the camera lens to fog in an instant, making you wonder just how hot it really is. In addition, it was reported that the toxic gas from the underwater volcano filled the assault trench and it was used as a defensive tactic when in danger of defeat. The former Japanese army, while exposed to the double hardships of the US military and the natural environment of Iwo Jima, persisted for about a month in the battle of Iwo Jima, which was said have been decided in only 3 days' time. Spending this much time on Iwo Jima shows that the island was an important base for the U.S. forces to capture if they wanted to take mainland Japan. The remains of the battle of Iwo Jima Photo：Iwo Jima Currently, the general public cannot visit Iwo Jima, but once a year there is a tour to see the battlefields of the three Iwo Jima islands. Open to the public are the mass burial grounds, the murals that were used as propaganda in the United States after the war and that are said to have been shot at by US soldiers, as well as the Osakayama artillery battery and the battlefield housing the ashes of war. At other times, the Maritime Self-Defense Force is stationed there, where they train and collect remains from the war, so it is a restricted area. Summary of the battlefield of Iwo Jima video Source of photo :YouTube screenshot After the war, Japan was under American occupation, and Iwo Jima became an area where the Japanese were not allowed to set foot until autonomy was restored. The surviving islanders were chased from their homes, and scattered all over the country, and even now, they can only return home to Iwo Jima once a year. As you can see from the video 2:14, the official document released by the United States states that 2,000 sets of ashes have been buried in the ashes containment area, but more than 60% of Iwo Jima's dead still rest on the island to this day. Learn the history of Japan from its scars, that we do not repeat the tragedies of war. 【Tripadvisor】Iwo Jima https://www.tripadvisor.com/Tourism-g1137885-Iwo_Jima_Tokyo_Prefecture_Kanto-Vacations.html

An Introduction To the World's Oldest Performing Art, Noh! This video, titled "Basic Knowledge for Enjoying Noh ❖ Japan's Traditional Performing Art【NipponTsuTV】" (能を楽しむための基礎知識❖日本の伝統芸能【日本通tv】), was released by "NipponTsuTV." It introduces basic knowledge for enjoying Noh. Noh, one of Japan's traditional performing arts, has also been designated as an Intangible Cultural Heritage. In this article, we'll introduce the world of the traditional performing art Noh in detail, alongside the video. A Look at the History of Noh, the World's Oldest Performing Art Photo：Noh The origin of the world's oldest performing art, Noh, dates back to the 6th and 7th centuries when performing arts came to Japan from mainland China. Over the years, various Noh plays, dances, and performances fused together to form the Noh theatre that we know today. Throughout the lifespan of the traditional Japanese performing art, there were times when it nearly died off, but people's profound love for the art gave it the strength to continue being passed on even in. This is touched on in the video from 0:45. The Charm of Noh, the World's Oldest Performing Art Photo：Noh, Drum In Noh, it's important for the performer to immerse themselves in their role and perform the story as if it were a retelling of their own life. From 1:38 in the video, the charm of Noh is introduced by the Noh performer Jiichi Asami. In Japan's traditional performing arts there are what are called "kata" or standard forms of movement, posture, etc. Noh is no exception, and all acting is composed of predetermined "kata" and predetermined actions. From 5:02, aspects of the stage and music, such as "Koken" (prompter), "Jiutai" (chorus) and "Hayashi" (musical accompaniment) are also introduced in detail. Schools of Noh, the World's Oldest Performing Art Source :YouTube screenshot As you can see from 3:45 in the video, Noh is mainly performed by Shitekata who plays the main character while wearing a traditional Noh mask and the Wakikata plays a supporting role. There are 5 major schools of the Shitekata, the Kanze school, Konparu school, Hosho school, Kongo school, and Kita school. These 5 schools are called the 5 major schools of Shitekata. The Difference Between Kyogen and Noh Photo：Noh Stage Kyogen is a traditional performing art that is inseparable from Noh. Noh and Kyogen are collectively referred to as Nohgaku or Nogaku. Noh is centered around Kabuki theater and Kyogen is centered around comical dialogue. Famous actors that come to mind are Mansai Nomura and Motoya Izumi. There is an impression that the performing arts culture is a profession only for men, and while this was mostly true in the past, in modern times, there are around 200 female Noh performers carrying on the traditional performing art. If You're Interested in the Traditional Performing Art, Noh... Source :YouTube screenshot We recommend visiting a theater to appreciate traditional culture. Nohgaku can be seen in Noh theaters, such as those in Tokyo, Nagoya, and Kyoto, and there are many events held all over Japan as well. Performance information is distributed by the Nohgaku Performers' Association. Also, there are programs that you can participate in called "Noh Dairengin" that are held for the purpose of spreading the traditional culture. These are programs in which people who are interested in Noh can participate in and practice "Takasago" for a couple of months and finally perform it. It's a valuable opportunity for the general public to participate in traditional performing arts. If you're unable to go and see a Noh performance, you can also start with Noh song books or other Noh-related materials. Since its establishment in 1907, Nohgaku Shorin is a publisher that specializes in traditional performing arts with the goal of keeping traditional culture alive and to continue to support the spread and development of Noh. Summary of Noh, the World's Oldest Performing Art Source :YouTube screenshot Traditional culture tends to have a high knowledge threshold, this is not just limited to Noh. However, once you know how things work you can enjoy the depth of the traditional performing art. The video summarizes traditional performing arts in an easy-to-understand and condensed manner so be sure to check it out! Dressing up in costumes and actual performances are also shown from 7:25 in the video, so if you haven't watched it yet don't miss out!

Introducing the Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel of Saitama Prefecture This video, titled "Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel [Saitama Prefecture Official Sightseeing Video]" (首都圏外郭放水路【埼玉県公式観光動画】), was released by "Chokotabi Saitama." The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel, also known as the "Underground Parthenon," is one of the largest underground drainage channels in the world, designed to protect the eastern area of Saitama Prefecture from floods. The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel is a tunneling shield constructed using the muddy-shield type method, and boasts a length of about 6.3 km with an inner diameter of about 10 m. Enjoy the video of the beautiful underground drainage channel, reminiscent of a temple, in Kasukabe City, Saitama Prefecture. A Closer Look at the Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel Introduced in the Video Photo：The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel, Saitama Prefecture The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel is a flood protection facility built by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism; and Kasukabe City is in charge of its maintenance. It began being used in June 2006. The official nickname is "Sairyu no Kawa" (the River of Sairyu) but it is also referred to as an underground temple. It is a class A river (specified waterways of special importance protected by the government) belonging to the Tone River system and is a ministerial management section (section outside the designated section) under direct control of the national government. The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel, which is located directly under the National Route 16 highway, has the ability to reduce flooding in the Naka River, Kuramatsu River, Ootoshi Furutone River, No.18 Channel, and the Komatsu River. The Function of the Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel Photo：The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel, located 22m underground, is 177m long, 78m wide, and 18m tall. Each pillar weighs 500 tons, and 59 of them line the inside of the channel. You can see the pillars lined up in the facility from 1:05 in the video. The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel consists of an "inflow facility" and a "vertical shaft," a "tunnel" that drains floods, a "pressure control water tank" that weakens the force of water and secures the flow, and a "drainage pump station" that discharges floods. In the event of a flood, rainwater is stored in the Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel and then pumped out to the Edo River to prevent damage. During Typhoon No. 19 in 2019, it helped to dramatically deter damage by filling with water to 90% of its maximum capacity. Summary of the Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel of Saitama Prefecture Photo：The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel The Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel is a comprehensive and lifelong learning facility, and you can tour the inside of the pressure-regulating water tank that is introduced in the video (reservations are required). During the tour, you can see the operation room show at 0:37 in the video, and the first vertical shaft that you can see from 1:48 that guides the drainage from the river, so if you want to experience one of the safeguards protecting Saitama from mother nature, be sure to visit the facility. If you want to tour the facility, be sure to stay on the lookout for the Showa Drainage Pump Station that can be seen from 0:21 in the video, in the underground exploration museum for the Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel, which is also called "Ryu Q Kan." 【Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel】 【Address】720 Kamikanasaki Kasukabe City, Saitama Prefecture 【Access】10 minutes by car or bus from Tobu Noda Line Minami-Sakurai Station 【Official Website】Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel https://www.ktr.mlit.go.jp/edogawa//edogawa_index045.html 【Tripadvisor】Metropolitan Area Outer Underground Discharge Channel https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g1021410-d12864760-Reviews-The_Metropolitan_Area_Outer_Underground_Discharge_Channel-Kasukabe_Saitama_Pref.html

Tarps - An Essential Piece of Camping Gear In Japan, the Corona pandemic has made it difficult for many people to gather in places with large groups of people. As such, camping has been growing in popularity as a leisure activity that can be enjoyed by families, and an increasing number of people have started camping. Tents are important when camping, but another piece of equipment that's incredibly important is the tarp. In this article, we've chosen a video in which an advanced camper introduces how to set up a tarp. Video Introduction Photo：A tarp This video, titled "The Definitive Guide to Setting Up a Tarp - All the Techniques and Tips for a Perfect Setup! After This, You've Got No Excuses!" (【決定版】完璧なタープを張るテクニックとコツを余すことなく大紹介！これで張れない訳がない！), was uploaded by "" (チキューギ.). It's a detailed guide on how to set up a tarp. This channel has published various videos on tarp setup in addition to this video, but this video is a culmination of all them. The video shows how to set up a tarp without fail, even as a solo camper! If you're planning on setting a tarp up for camping any other outdoor activities, be sure to check out this video before you do it! General Information About Tarps Photo：A tarp A tarp is a large sheet of waterproof or water-resistant material without a floor that protects against the sun and rain when outdoors. The material they're made of varies, but it's generally a heavy polycotton or a light polyester. There are many different types of tarps: ・Hexagon tarps - Hexagonal tarps with two poles ・Square tarps and rectangular tarps for large groups or families ・Wing tarps - Which are almost square in shape ・One-touch tarps - Freestanding and easy to set up ・Screen tarps with mesh panels and many more. Tarp sizes range from approximately 2m to over 6m, with the type and size adjusted to the number of people and situations in which they will be used. How to Set Up a Hexagon Tarp With 2 Poles Photo：A woman hammering stakes The video explains how to set up a 2-pole hexagon tarp. However, the method can also be used for a basic 2-pole tarp, rectangle tarps, or even square tarps, so be sure to check it out. First, fold the tarp in half, place it down with the sun facing you, and drive a marker stake into the ground where the tarp's eyelet is. Place the poles in a straight line from the folded line of the fabric and place a marker stake at the end of the pole. [Video] 1:43 - Laying the tarp down [Video] 3:03 - Positioning the poles [Video] 3:32 - Marker stake Next, lay the pole down so that it is perpendicular to the marker stake you just put down. Drive another stake into the ground 2/3 of the way up the pole, at an angle such that they create a 30-degree angle between the ground and the stake, and a 90-degree angle between the stake and the guy lines. By doing this, not only is the angle determined, but also the distance the poles are from the stakes, making the tarp more wind resistant. Thread the top of the pole through the eyelet of the tarp, followed by your guy lines. Connect the guy lines to the stakes while leaving some slack, then set the poles up and tighten the guy lines. After that, tie the sub ropes in the four remaining eyelets, making sure they're tight. The video also shows how to tie sub ropes, including how to tie the Eskimo Bowline, the Bowline, the Slip Knot, and the Cow Hitch using sub ropes at four different locations. [Video] 15:37 - Tying knots for your sub-ropes Tips for Avoiding a Saggy Tarp Here's a tip for when your tarp is a bit loose after setting it up. Move the base of the poles towards the center of the tarp slightly. This creates more tension on the guy lines. Pulling the guy lines tight will remove wrinkles and creating a nice, clean-looking shelter. [Video] 22:15 - Tips for more tension Choosing the Right Camping Gear Photo：Steel stakes for securing a tent when camping Polyester can be used without the methods shown here, but polycotton and cotton tarps are heavy and can be easily affected by wind and other factors if the angle and position of the tarp isn't correct. Also, because tarps can be heavy, it's important to choose the one that's right for you when purchasing any equipment. Having said that, ropes should be 5mm or longer, and sturdy stakes, preferably 3cm or thicker, are also recommended. Safe in the Rain and Wind! Summary of How to Set Up a Tarp The video explains how to put up a tarp in an easy-to-understand manner with a variety of tips and tricks. It's a great video that can help even beginners put up a tarp beautifully and without failure. If you can put up a tarp properly, you can enjoy peace of mind even when it rains or there are strong winds. If you're a beginner who is just learning to put up a tarp, or you've managed to do it before but aren't quite confident in your skills, be sure to check out this video, as it's packed with tips from an advanced camper.

Camping and Gas Canisters in Japan Japan is experiencing an unprecedented camping boom. Its popularity is increasing year after year. There are two types of gas cans used for camping in Japan: "OD cans," short for "OutDoor Cans," and "CB cans" (Cassette Bombe Cans), which are used in at home. In Japan, "CB cans" are inexpensive and easily obtainable, but in some cases, "OD cans" are better for camping. In this article, we'll take a look at the different gas canisters used for camping in Japan. Video Introduction Source :YouTube screenshot This video, titled "[Gas] the Difference Between CB Cans and OD Cans. Which Is Better for Camping and How to Use Them Properly" (【ガス】CB缶とOD缶の違いについて キャンプでは結局どっちがいいのか？使い分けのポイントについて解説), was uploaded by "Sports Authority" (スポーツオーソリティ). Japan's Different Types of Gas Canisters In this video, a specialist in outdoor equipment explains Japan's gas canisters in detail. Gas canisters are necessary for using gas burners, cassette stoves, and lighting lanterns when camping and enjoying other outdoor activities in Japan. However, because there are different types, you might be confused about which one is best for you. If you choose the wrong canister when venturing outdoors, you may not be able to start a fire. This time, we'll introduce Japan's gas canisters so that anyone, from beginners to experienced campers, can experience camping in Japan with ease. Learn the differences and be prepared for camping! The Difference Between CB and OD Gas Canisters Photo：An OD can gas canister CB cans are vertical cassette cylinders used not only for camping but also for gas stoves in many homes in Japan. They are generally inexpensive and can be purchased at convenience stores and 100-yen stores, making them easy to obtain and use. The two main components are butane and isobutane. There are also CB cans that contain propane gas, but these are far less common. OD cans, on the other hand, are round, stout, and are made with containers that can withstand pressure. Available at specialty stores and home centers across Japan, they are more expensive than CB cans and contain 30 to 35% propane gas. The canisters themselves are also thicker and feature a strong, stable output that is resistant to cold. The Components of Gas Canisters and Their Boiling Points Photo：A gas stove Butane, isobutane, and propane have different boiling points. The boiling point of butane is around 0°C, isobutane is around -10°C, and propane is around -40°C. This means that propane gas is the most resistant to cold. [Video] 3:00 - Boiling point of liquid gases As the liquid gas vaporizes, it takes heat from its surroundings, so the gas canister gets colder as it is used. Therefore, even outside of extremely cold weather, it's possible that a gas can will become cold and unusable while in use. Even in the spring and fall, depending on the time of day and location, the outside temperature can drop below 10℃. In such cases, it's a good idea to have an OD can that can withstand the cold. When camping in Japan, you'll probably make fewer mistakes if you purchase not only inexpensive CB cans but also OD cans with stronger output just in case. How to Properly Dispose of Gas Canisters in Japan Photo：Disposing of gas canisters When disposing of gas canisters in Japan it's important to empty the contents of the containers before discarding them. Hold the can and shake it to see if it makes any noise. If the OD can has a cap that can be used to vent the gas, use it to make a hole in the can, or if not, use specialized items available at stores to vent the gas. That being said, some municipalities in Japan recommend not opening holes in gas canisters, so be sure to dispose of them correctly according to guidelines prescribed by the local government. Summary of Gas Canisters for Camping in Japan Most people tend to focus on the inexpensive CB cans, but hopefully this has helped you understand the differences and merits between CB and OD cans. The expert in the video listens to customer questions and feedback as well, so you know they're looking out for the best interests of the customer. If you're particular about how you want your food cooked when camping then output is especially important. Be sure to do your research when deciding which gas canisters to buy.

A Look at the Japanese Badger This video, titled "[Japan's Wildlife] the Ecology of Badgers｜A Cute Animal That Looks Like a Bear but Isn't (Japanese Badger)" (【日本の動物】アナグマの生態〜クマのようで熊ではない可愛い動物〜(Japanese badger)), introduces the Japanese badger. Japanese badgers look like bears, but as you'll see in the video, they are actually quite different. Let's take a look at Japan's native badger species! About the Japanese Badger Photo：Japanese badgers Japanese badgers belong to the family Mustelidae and order Carnivora. The scientific name of the Japanese badger is "Meles anakuma." The Japanese badger is 40 to 60 centimeters in length and weighs about 12 kilograms. They're light brown in color, similar to that of bears. A characteristic of the Japanese badger is their sharp claws. Japanese badgers are nocturnal and omnivorous animals and live in units called "clans." When the temperature drops below 10 degrees Celsius, they enter hibernation. They inhabit forests in Honshu (本州), Shikoku (四国), and Kyushu (九州). The average lifespan for a wild Japanese badger is 10 years. In the video you can see two cute Japanese badgers playing, running around, and taking naps. Japanese Badgers - Viewed as Pests Photo：A badger walking on snow Japanese badgers have warm personalities and do not scare easily. Unfortunately, because they often feed on the crops of farmers, they are seen as pests. Some restaurants in Fukuoka, Kagoshima, and Kyoto actually serve badger meat as game dishes. The Diverse Wildlife Found in Japan Photo：Japanese weasel There are other animals similar to the Japanese badger, such as the raccoon dog (tanuki), masked palm civet, raccoon, and the Japanese weasel. There's a Japanese proverb that goes "Onaji ana no Mujina" (同じ穴の狢), which, translated to English, goes "Badgers of the same hole." It basically expresses that while seemingly unrelated, these animals are of the same type. It's similar to "birds of a feather" or "villains of the same stripe." Breeding Japanese Badgers? Source :YouTube screenshot Japanese badgers are quite friendly. Even when people come close to it, it sometimes moves closer to them, albeit with their tail between their legs like a cat. However, if they are provoked, they may threaten other animals with fierce warning calls. They are not prohibited from being kept as pets, but it's a bit difficult to actually keep them, as you won't be able to bring them to an ordinary vet if something happens. Summary of Japanese Badgers In this article we gave a quick overview of the Japanese badger. Recently, Japanese badgers have been featured on news broadcasts as they've been seen coming down to towns for food, due to increasing deforestation. We'll have to do our part to preserve the forests so that humans and animals can coexist.

Ueda Castle" in Ueda City, Nagano Prefecture, the subject of a popular historical drama Video Introduction This video, titled "[Aerial Footage] A Travelogue of Ueda Castle [Drone]" (【空撮】空撮上田城紀行　【ドローン】), was produced by "HEXaMedia." Ueda Castle, introduced in the video, is a castle that was built by Sanada Masayuki, the father of the famous warlord Sanada Yukimura. Currently, it is a proud historical tourist destination in Ueda city, Nagano prefecture, and is included in "Japan's Top 100 Castles" and is also a "Night View Heritage of Japan." The castle was constructed during the Tensho period (1573-1592) in the Warring States period (1467-1615). Ueda Castle is also famous for being an impregnable castle, having survived 2 fierce attacks by the Tokugawa Family. The depiction of the Tokugawa Family attacking the castle at the battle of Ueda Castle has been used for many TV dramas and movies. In recent years, it has become widely talked about as the stage of the first of the Ueda Battles in the NHK TV Taiga Drama "Sanadamaru." This time, we introduce a video showing beautiful aerial views of the Ueda Castle ruins, shot via drone. Present-Day Ueda Castle Photo：Nagano prefecture, Ueda Castle The present-day Ueda Castle ruins are a restoration that was done in 1994. It consists of a pillar stone on the right side of the inner citadel which was made by Sanada Masayuki, and a tower gate that was demolished in the Meiji era (1868-1912). It was also called Amagabuchi Castle due to the fact that it was located on the north side of the Ueda Basin and adjacent to Amagabuchi, a distributary of the Chikuma River. Surrounded by the Chikuma River in the south, the Amagabuchi distributary in the north, the Yadezawa River to the west, and the Hiruzawa River in the east; the Ueda Castle was a natural fortress that survived the fierce attacks of the Tokugawa army twice. However, during the reign of the 7th castle lord, Matsudaira Tadachika, the stone walls that were damaged by the flood of Kyoho were restored. As you can see from 1:59 in the video, the present-day ruins of the inner citadel of Ueda Castle have become Sanada Shrine and the old well that is there is called the Sanada well, which is said to have been a secret passage that led to the Taro Mountain Foothills located north of the castle. The History of Ueda Castle Photo：Nagano prefecture, Ueda Castle Ueda Castle, which was said to have been impregnable, was used by many castle lords even after the Sanada clan was placed under house arrest (a punishment of being confined in one room). After the Battle of Sekigahara, Sengoku Tadamasa became the lord of the castle. Originally, Ueda Castle was located in the province of Shinano, sandwiched between the eastern and western armies, and was designed and built to specialize in defense rather than as a base for attack. Traditionally, it was standard practice to build a castle tower on the roof of the inner citadel, but no such records of a castle tower at Ueda Castle exist. Ueda Castle reigned in the Shinano Province for approximately 300 years from the year it was built to the era of Tadafusa Matsudaira, the last lord of the castle, and the Ueda Castle Town is said to have prospered as a key transportation hub. Highlights of Ueda Castle Source :YouTube screenshot At present, Ueda Castle is without an inner citadel or castle tower; however, there are still a lot of places to see due to its unique structure. These include the Southern watchtower, Northern watchtower, and the Higashi Koguchi Watchtower Gate (0:24 in the video). In the spring, there's the Senbon Zakura Festival (Festival of a Thousand Cherry Blossoms) and in the fall, Ueda Castle Keyaki Tree Autumnal Color Festival is held. The Sanada Festival is held every year at the Ueda Castle castle-town. During this time, you can enjoy the illuminated Ueda Castle ruins. Also, at the Higashi Koguchi main gates, there's the Sanada stone, which is said to be a remnant of the Sanada Family. The West watchtower (0:34- of the video) was built by Sengoku Tadamasa in the Warring States period and it is the only historical building still around from the Edo period (1603-1868). ・Ishidoi This is a stone canal that leads from Ninomaru in Ueda City, Nagano Prefecture to the track and field stadium at the site of the Hyakenbori Ruins. ・Sumiotoshi The unique shape of the sumiotoshi in the inner citadel was created by cutting off a corner of the earthen mound to ward off evil spirits with feng shui. ・Ueda City Museum A museum located in the Ueda Castle Ruins Park. Summary of Ueda Castle Photo：Ema of Ueda Castle Ruins Park Ueda Castle Site Park, the centerpiece of Ueda City's tourism, offers a variety of hospitality in addition to events to welcome visitors. The red seal of Sanada Shrine and the castle seal of Ueda Castle are great ways to remember your visit. For more information on parking, transportation, and event guides to the castle, please visit the Ueda Castle official website. Ueda Castle was once an unbeatable castle that not even the famous Tokugawa Ieyasu or Toyotomi Hideyoshi could conquer. Visit Ueda Castle and learn about the fierce warriors, such as Sanada Juyushi led by Yukimura, and the warrior Sanada Nobushige that was said to be the strongest in Japan! 【Tripadvisor】Ueda Castle https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g1021326-d1412214-Reviews-Ueda_Castle-Ueda_Nagano_Prefecture_Koshinetsu_Chubu.html

An Event To Immerse Yourself in the World of Ninja in Japan This video, titled “Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI- Official PV” (忍者合戦-SHINOBI-公式PV), was released by “IKUSA Inc.” The video was made to promote “Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI-.” Watching the video is a great way to get a feel for the popular ninja experience event. Have you ever thought to yourself “How cool would it be to be a ninja”? In Japan, there is a long history of ninja. Ninja are also popular overseas, and many people outside of Japan associate the country with sushi and ninja. For every person whom Mt. Fuji comes to mind, there is also a person for whom ninjas come to mind. Ninja accumulate training and discipline to hone their skills and carry out missions and orders. And you can become one of those ninja by joining the event shown in this video, "Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI-." In this article, we'll introduce "Ninja Lassen - SHINOBI" alongside the video. Be sure to check it out if you’re interested in ninja! Introducing the Popular Event “Ninja Kassen – SHINOBI” Source :YouTube screenshot The video is only about a minute and a half long, making it easy to watch even if you've only got a few minutes to spare. You can enjoy watching people of all ages, from adults to children, turning into ninjas and using ninja arts! At 0:27 in the video, you can see a team warcry as the ninja prepare for battle. At 1:02 in the video, it's explained that the event can be enjoyed by anyone. Old, young, male, female, anyone can participate and have fun! What Kind of Event is Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI- Photo：Wakayama Castle Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI- is an event held by IKUSA Inc. It's an event where participants become full-fledged ninja and fight enemies with painless foam swords by knocking loose the balls attached to their body that act as hit-points. But it isn't just about fighting the enemy, you also have to complete the missions that are given to your army. Schedules can vary depending on the number of participants and regulations. The footage for this battle was filmed at Wakayama Castle. However, Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI- is held in many other areas besides Wakayama Prefecture as well. Having a Blast at Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI- Source :YouTube screenshot In order to enjoy "Ninja Gassen -SHINOBI-" to the fullest, it's important to know what types of battles you'll be fighting in. The main types of battles are team deathmatch, chieftain battles, battle royale, and scroll battles. 【Team Deathmatch】 Team Deathmatch is a battle in which two teams battle it out. At the end of the time limit, the team left standing or whichever team has more survivors, wins. 【Chieftain Battles】 In chieftain battles, you win by defeating the other team's chieftain. The key to victory is having a better strategy for cornering the enemy. 【Battle Royale】 Battle Royale will have you fighting as the last one to stay alive. You'll be fighting against enemies and even those who were your allies until just recently. The last one standing will be crowned the victor. 【Scroll Battles】 Scroll Battles are battles where you try and take the scrolls placed in your opponent's camp while at the same time protecting your own (capture the flag). Having coordinated attacks and strategies are the key to victory in these battles. In order to not be defeated prematurely, you'll need to cooperate and strategize with your comrades. In some cases, you may even need to be a decoy in order to succeed in your mission. The Fun of Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI- Source :YouTube screenshot Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI- is full of excitement. If you’re planning on participating in Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI-, there’re a few things you’ll want to know. First, you can interact with people of all ages, genders, and nationalities who love ninja. It’s a great opportunity to talk to others who share your love of ninja! It’s also a good opportunity to make some ninja companions! Second, it gives you the opportunity to work in large groups of people. The best part of "Ninja Kassen-SHINOBI" is that you can enjoy coming up with tactics together and create memories by taking photos. Another attraction of "Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI-" is that you can enjoy learning about the history, lore, and stories of ninja. If you're interested in learning more about the Iga and Koga ninja, you may be able to gain more insight into ninja through "Ninja Kassen - SHINOBI-." Summary of Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI-｜Become the Ninja You’ve Always Dreamed Of! Photo：Ninja Utilizing its expertise in regional revitalization, IKUSA Inc. has been involved in several events and training programs that utilize activities and outdoor play, such as "Ninja Kassen - SHINOBI-." Why not see how you’d fare as a ninja? In addition to the ninja show, there are many other options to make the event more exciting, such as ninja costume rental, a shuriken dojo, ninja workshop, original ninja suit rental, original armor rental, actual ninja employees, and more. If you want to experience Japanese history and culture, consider participating in the "Ninja Kassen - SHINOBI" event and making some great memories and companions! Be sure to follow the rules when participating in events such as "Ninja Kassen -SHINOBI-." Being considerate of one another is also very important in order to enjoy the event.

The Japanese Dormouse This video, titled "Chino Legacy - A Chino Legacy to Leave to the Future - #16 'Japanese Dormouse'" (茅野レガシー～未来に残したい茅野遺産～#16「ヤマネ」), introduces the cute Japanese dormouse, an endemic species of Japan designated a nationally protected species. The Japanese dormouse is a rodent found in Yatsugatake, which straddle Yamanashi and Nagano prefectures, as well as in low mountains and subalpine areas throughout Japan. During hibernation, the Japanese dormouse crawls into private warehouses and cottages to curl up and take shelter. so there is a possibility of encountering them unexpectedly. About the Japanese Dormouse Source :YouTube screenshot The Japanese dormouse is a small mammal that belongs to the order Rodentia along with squirrels and other rodents, and is of the family Gliridae, and Glirinae genus. As you can see from 0:10 in the video, it has a cute appearance with its round eyes and soft fur. Because it's designated as a nationally protected species, it is forbidden to catch them or keep them as pets. They are 6 to 8 centimeters long, with black vertical stripes along their backs and a bushy tail. They are omnivorous, feeding on insects and fruits. They are often found running around the forest in preparation for winter. As you can see from 1:19 in the video, they nest in tree trunks and cracks in rocks and can race up trees using their sharp claws. It is a very agile animal that can hang on thin branches and jump from branch to branch. They are nocturnal creatures that live in trees, so you won’t encounter them often; however, during winter, you may see them curled up on the ground hibernating. They are also called "Ball Mice" or "Ice Mice" based on their curled up appearance. A hibernating Japanese dormouse sleeps so peacefully that even if you rolled them around, they would not wake up. You can see a curled-up Japanese dormouse hibernating at 2:07 in the video. In spring, they return to their natural habitat in the mountains. The Japanese Dormouse - A "Living Fossil" Photo：Excavating fossils Fossils of Japanese dormice have been excavated from the strata of Europe and Japan from 50 million and 20 million years ago, respectively. In other words, it is believed that the Japanese dormouse has existed on Earth since about 50 million years ago, after the extinction of the dinosaurs. This would have been during the Cenozoic Era, a time when ammonites and marine reptiles became extinct, and mammals and birds prospered. This of course means that they existed long before humans came to be. Because the Japanese dormouse has not changed in ecology or form since these ancient times, it is referred to as a living fossil. After the advent of mankind, the Japanese dormouse was recorded as a delicacy eaten by noblemen in Roman times. They would put Japanese dormice in vases and fatten them up with nuts and then cook them. They were eaten on a daily basis as appetizers or desserts. The Japanese Dormouse as a Pet Photo：Japanese Dormouse Due to the Japanese dormouse being designated as a nationally protected species, it is not allowed to have them as pets in Japan. However, you will see types of dormice from Europe or Asia in pet shops. When keeping them as pets, having a nesting box, drinking water, bedding materials, and a running wheel should suffice. When they begin hibernation, they sleep for half of the year, earning them the name "Sleeping Mice"; be sure to arrange their living quarters so you can see them sleeping! When they wake up from hibernation, it's mating season and they attract females with high-pitched calls. If you keep them as a pair, be aware that breeding occurs during this period. Summary of the Living Fossil - The Japanese Dormouse Source :YouTube screenshot Did you enjoy learning about the cute Japanese dormouse? We hope you were able to learn more about the biology of the Japanese dormouse, a once semi-endangered species and protected species in Japan. If you haven't yet, be sure to check out the video to see footage of this cute critter!

The Powerful Sport, Jukendo! This video is titled "銃剣道 其の一 Jukendo PART1." Jukendo is a sport/martial art that looks very similar to Kendo. You wear protective gear similar to Kendo, but it uses a wooden gun with a bayonet to attack with mainly thrusting techniques as opposed to a shinai's slashing techniques. The guns are modeled after the rifles used by the old Japanese military, which had a rifle with a blade tip, and the sport is also called Jukenkakuto and other names. Because it is a very practical martial art, it has been incorporated into police and self-defense force training. Although the number of people who practice Jukendo is low, it was once a common martial arts class, and has been seen at national athletic meets, national championships, and national youth competitions. Basic Knowledge and Skills of Jukendo Source :YouTube screenshot The wooden gun, weighing 1.1 kg, with an overall length of 166 cm, is one of the most distinctive features of Jukendo. You can see it at 0:13 in the video. It is said that the Japanese style of Jukendo is the origin of modern Jukendo, whereas the western style of Jukendo was integrated with kendo. Historically, it is said to have originated at the end of the Edo period, when the style of fighting changed from swords to guns, and the tips of swords or daggers were attached to the tips of imported guns to be used as bayonets. The Rules of Jukendo Source :YouTube screenshot The rules of Jukendo were established by the All Japan Jukendo Federation, and nowadays it has become a competitive martial art. The rules are basically a one on one format, and fighters win by scoring strikes to the upper body, stomach, lower body, throat, wrist, and shoulder. Matches are held barefoot on the floor with no shoes on. You can see basic techniques at 1:03 in the video. The Appeal of Jukendo Source :YouTube screenshot In the video, you can see an interview with a Jukendo practitioner at 2:14, where he talks about the appeal of the martial art. Jukendo is a grueling sport, originally designed to kill with a combination of gun and sword, aiming at the left side of the chest where the heart is located, or the throat, but they all say with a smile that they are so happy when they win a match after rigorous training that all of the hardships along the way were worth it. Unlike a bamboo sword, Jukendo uses a weapon that is larger and heavier than a wooden sword, so if you're hit on the hand by your opponent, you may actually experience broken fingers. Therefore, in Jukendo, body parts that are easily targeted by thrusts are protected by thick armor. Hand wraps are also worn to minimize injury. Summary of Jukendo Source :YouTube screenshot Hiratsuka Tsuchizawa Junior High School in Hiratsuka City, Kanagawa Prefecture, the only school in the country that adopted Jukendo as a class, decided to end the class in 2018, and it became a widely talked about subject. However, the topic has increased awareness of Jukendo, and now it is said that the competition population is gradually increasing, with the number of dan (titles) recipients and female players on the rise. In all Japanese martial arts, it is important to train the mind and body and start and end with a bow. In particular, foul play is severely punished because there is a risk of serious injury if an offense is committed. It can be said that the key to aspiring to and becoming strong in Jukendo lies in the steady training of the body and mind. 【Official Homepage】All Japan Jukendo Federation http://www.jukendo.info/english

Introduction of sightseeing video "Ohirajuku" in Iida City, Nagano Prefecture The video in this article is titled "[Odairajuku] Nagano Prefecture, Where the Streets of the Edo Period Remain" (江戸時代の町並みが残る長野県「大平宿」). It was produced by "Hirokun kiko." The video will have you feeling as though you've been transported back to the Edo period. Odairajuku is located in Iida (飯田市：Iida shi ), Nagano. Let’s take a look at what Odairajuku is! Why Odairajuku Was Made in Nagano Source :YouTube screenshot Odairajuku was a post town in the middle of Odaira road (大平街道: Odaira kaido) that connects between Nakasendo (中山道：Nakasendo) and Sanshu road (三州街道：Sanshu kaido). The history of this area began when Okura Goheiji, a woodworker who processed and manufactured bowls and trays, and Yamadaya Shinshichi, a grain merchant, moved here in 1754. As you can see in the video, many old buildings from the late edo and Meiji periods still exist in this area. The Kiso Range (木曽山脈：Kiso sanmyaku) is located between Ina Valley (伊那谷: Inadani) and Kiso Valley (木曽谷: Kisodani), and the only way to get to Naraijuku used to be via the Gonbei Route (権兵衛街道：Gonbei kaido). The Odaira Kaido was reclaimed at the permission of the Iida Domain in the mid-Edo period in order to connect Tsumago-juku to Nakasendo. The Decline of Odairajuku Source :YouTube screenshot After the opening of Odaira Kaido, Odairajuku it flourished as tea town where worshippers of Motozenkoji temple (元善光寺：Motozenkoji) stopped by to pay their respects. In the Meiji period, Odaira No.3 Elementary school and the Odaira Post Office were established. At the end of the Meiji Period, it became a key distribution center after the opening of the Chuo Main Line. (中央本線：Chuo Honsen). However, the number of people using Odairajuku declined with the opening of Route 265 over Seinaiji pass (清内路峠: Seinaiji touge) in Seinaiji Village, and the decline of the forestry industry during the Showa Period. In the Heisei period, Maezawa-so and other buildings were also destroyed by a large fire. Odairajuku Today Source :Odairajuku｜Stay at an old folk house in the Edo period As shown in the video at 1:47, the residents of Odairajuku decided to emigrate en masse in 1970. After the village was abandoned, Odairajuku was reborn as "Irori no Sato," a place where tourists can experience the natural scenery of Japan. Today, thanks to the management of the NPO Odairajuku Preservation Society and Minami Shinshu Tourism, Odairajuku's Marusanso is still used as an accommodation facility. The purpose of using the village as an accommodation facility is to reclaim and preserve this valuable property. This is different from the general accommodation. Unlike a typical lodging facility, residents prepare their own meals using wood and charcoal from the irori fireplace, and clean up when they leave. Fishing and nature experience events are also occasionally held at Odairajuku. There is also a hot spring and a hotel for tourists in the area. The video shows a variety of old houses that are partly dilapidated, but offer a glimpse at life in Japan at the time. Summary of Odairajuku Source :YouTube screenshot The area around Odairajuku is a popular tourist destination, cool and refreshing in the summer and snowy in the winter. You may be able to take some awesome Instagram pictures in the area, so don't forget to bring your camera with you! If you want enjoy some traditional mountain village atmosphere, then look no further than Odairajuku! ◆Odairajuku General Information◆ 【Address】7929 KamiIida Iida-shi Nagano 395-0045 【Access】60 minutes by car from the Iida Interchange on the Chuo Expressway. There is no public transportation to the facility. 【Admission fee】2,300 yen per person 【Parking】Available 【Telephone】Minami Shinshu Tourism　0265-28-1747 【Tripadvisor】Odairajuku https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g1021319-d7037774-Reviews-Odairajuku-Iida_Nagano_Prefecture_Koshinetsu_Chubu.html

Special Historic Site "Sannai-Maruyama Ruins" in Aomori City, Aomori Prefecture Video Introduction "[Aomori's Charm] The Special Historic Site: Sannai Maruyama Site - Truth Underground- Romance Above Ground（【青森の魅力】特別史跡三内丸山遺跡 － 地下に真実 地上にロマン）" is a video produced by "marugotoaomori". Introduced here is a large-scale photograph of a settlement in Aomori Prefecture from Japan's Jomon period. It is a wonderful tourist attraction where you can learn about the history of the village, as well as various artifacts and events. This article introduces the charm of the special historical site Sannai Maruyama. What is Sannai Maruyama? Photo：Sannai Maruyama site The special historical site, Sannai Maruyama, is located in Aomori city, Aomori prefecture in Japan's Tohoku region, and is the largest site remaining from Japan's Jomon period (14000 BC to 400 BC). It is a large-scale settlement from the early to middle Jomon period, about 5,900 to 4,200 years ago. It is said that Jomon people had been settled here for about 1,000 years. You can also see the reconstructed buildings such as the large pit building and the large pillar building, which help picture life in the Jomon period. You can see these buildings from 0:41 in the video. In addition to the restored building, you can also see various excavated artifacts such as earthenware, clay figurines, as well as accessories that would have been indispensable to those living at that time. There are restaurants and shops too, so you can enjoy a variety of different things if you feel like taking a break. Access is about 20 minutes by car from JR Aomori Station, and about 30-40 minutes by municipal bus. The entrance fee is 410 yen for the general public, 200 yen for high school and university students, and free for junior high school students and younger (* as of April 2020). Sannai Maruyama's Reconstructed Pillar Building Source :YouTube screenshot The restored large-scale pillar building that can be seen from 1:08 in the video is a building with a height of about 15m, and features huge columns. It was built by burying a chestnut tree in a large hole roughly 2m in diameter. The distance between the pillars is carefully measured at 4.2m, and the unit of length is 35cm. The intended use is unknown and encased in mystery, but a volunteer guide says that it was used as a viewing tower, lighthouse, or temple. It is said that the height at the time of the Jomon period was higher than the restored building's 15m, and was probably closer to 20m. The Sannai Maruyama Site, a special historic site, has various remains in addition to the six pillar building. You can see the ruins of a pit-type dwelling, which is said to have been inhabited by ordinary residents, and the ruins of a stilt-pillar building that was likely to have been a stilt-type building (a stilt-type warehouse). You can also visit the inside of a large-sized pit building that was probably used as a joint workshop and gathering venue. This can be seen in the video from 1:00. One of the highlights of the site is the ring stone tomb, which is said to be that of the head of the village. Highlights of the Sannai Maruyama Archaeological Site Source :YouTube screenshot At the Sanmaru Museum, Jomon Amusement Park and Sannai Maruyama Archeological Site in the Jomon Hill Sannai Maruyama-Mahoroba Park that can be seen from 2:11, you can see about 1,700 relics excavated from the special historical site on display. You can see ornaments such as hooks, fish bones and earrings. We can imagine that the Jomon people had a developed culture, such as using various tools to cultivate and procure food, as well as cook and decorate themselves with accessories. Summary of Sannai Maruyama Source :YouTube screenshot "[Aomori's Charm] The Special Historic Site: Sannai Maruyama Site - Truth Underground- Romance Above Ground" produced by "marugotoaomori" is a video introducing the special historical site Sannai Maruyama in Aomori City. There are plenty of places to look out for, such as the 15-meter tall reconstructed building that was likely used as a lookout tower and a watching tower. It is a must-see spot for history buffs because you can see various archaeological sites and excavated treasures! ◆Sannai-Maruyama's facility outline◆ 【Address】305 Sannai Maruyama, Aomori, Aomori Prefecture, 038-0031 【Access】 About 20 minutes by car from JR Aomori Station 【Operating Hours】From 9:00 to 17:00 【Closed Day】4th Monday of every month 【Parking Facilities】500 spaces 【Telephone No】017-766-8282 【Entrance fee】410 yen, 200 yen for high school and college students, free for junior high school students and younger (as of April 2020) 【Official Website】Special Historic Site "Sannai Maruyama" https://sannaimaruyama.pref.aomori.jp/english/ 【Tripadvisor】Sannai Maruyama Site https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g298241-d324336-Reviews-Sannai_Maruyama_Site-Aomori_Aomori_Prefecture_Tohoku.html

The Tsushima Leopard Cat - An Endangered Species This video, titled "[Japanese Cats] Ecology of the Tsushima Leopard Cat｜Wild Cat｜Protected Species (Tsushima Leopard Cat)," was produced by “Orange Animal Channel” (オレンジ動物チャンネル). It introduces the endangered Tsushima Leopard Cat. The animal introduced in this footage lives only in the wooded forest area around Tsushima in Nagasaki prefecture. It is a very rare wild cat. Photo：Tsushima leopard cat What is the Tsushima Leopard Cat? The Tsushima cat is classified as a member of the Carnivora order of cats, and its head-to-body length can reach up to about 50 cm for the larger cats. It's safe to say that they are about the same size as house cats. Since 1997, thanks to conservation efforts by the Tsushima Wildlife Conservation Center, surveys have been held and artificial breeding carried out at the Fukuoka Zoo & Botanical Garden. In this video, you'll see a plump Tsushima Leopard Cat. The weight of the wild cats is about 5 kg give or take, and being carnivorous, they mainly feed on small mammals and reptiles. Their life expectancy is around 10 years. Presently, they are designated as an endangered species and a nationally protected species, so they cannot be pets without authorization. You can see the Tsushima Leopard Cat energetically playing around in its cage in the footage. It is a very cute sight to see but every once in a while it looks at you with a piercing gaze, reminding you that while they may be cute, they also want their distance. Source :YouTube screenshot The Life and Characteristics of the Tsushima Leopard Cat Tsushima, the habitat of the Tsushima leopard cat, is an island in Nagasaki Prefecture in Japan's Kyushu region. Most of the island is covered by forest, which is ideal for the nocturnal, solitary Tsushima leopard cat. The difference between stray cats and feral cats is that strays were abandoned or lost and became feral, while wild cats have preserved their species in their long history without depending on humans. At first glance, the Tsushima cat looks very similar to a house cat. However, they have a pattern on the back of their ear called ocelli, which is only seen on wild cats. From 8:49 in the video, you can see the Tsushima Leopard Cat relaxing and staying still, so keep your eyes open for the ocelli pattern. Although wildcats are widely distributed across the Asian continent, the Tsushima leopard cat is said to have its roots in a subspecies of the Bengal wildcat. In addition to the Tsushima leopard cat and Bengal wildcat, Asia is home to the Iriomote wildcat, the lynx, the Korean wildcat, and the Manchurian wildcat, but their populations are all believed to be in decline. Photo：Tsushima, Nagasaki Why Is the Tsushima Leopard Cat an Endangered Species? You might be asking yourself, "How did the cute Tsushima leopard cat's population decline to the point of being listed as an endangered species?" The video also explains the five reasons for the decline in the Tsushima leopard cat's numbers from around 4:57 onwards, and sadly, one of the reasons is humans. This includes when they are trapped and die as a result of vermin control, or when they die in traffic accidents. Photo：Tsushima leopard cat Efforts to Conserve the Tsushima Leopard Cat Going Forward Since 1997, efforts to conserve the Tsushima Leopard Cat have been carried out by the Tsushima Wildlife Conservation Center, and from 2007, artificial breeding has been conducted at domestic zoos, such as the Kyoto Municipal Zoo. Their adorable appearance has been shown on the news and other media, and they became a hot topic of conversation when they were featured at zoos and conservation centers. Currently, in order to prevent its extinction, efforts to conserve the Tsushima cat are expanding with the sale of goods, such as plush toys and the production of Tsushima leopard cat rice. It's important for us to be aware of the importance of coexisting with nature to prevent the extinction of the lovely Tsushima cat, which can only be found in Japan. 【Official Website】Domestic Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora｜The Tsushima Leopard Cat http://kyushu.env.go.jp/twcc/report/pam/leaflet/index.html

This video, titled "Tama Zoological Park｜All Kinds of Animals, Including Lions and Elephants!｜An Educational Video for Children" (多摩動物公園（Tama Zoological Park）｜ライオンや象などいろんな動物が登場！｜子供向け知育動画), was released by POYO POYO." If you want to see a lot of animals, head over to Tama Zoological Park in Hino City, Tokyo! The animals that appear in this video include elephants, giraffes, lions, rhinos, koalas, red pandas, owls, kangaroos, cheetahs, and more. There are more than 300 species of animals that live in Tama Zoological Park. Since the animals are kept in an environment that is close to nature, Tama Zoological Park is the perfect place for those who want to closely observe the ecology of the animals. Be sure to visit this popular zoo that is loved by locals and tourists alike.

How to Purchase Japan's Suica IC Card This video introduces the must-have e-money card in Japan called Suica. The title of the video is "How to Purchase, Charge, and Change to My Suica"（Suicaの買い方・チャージ・My Suica（記名式）への変更）” This article provides detailed information about Suica alongside the video. What is Suica? Photo：Suica Suica is a rechargeable IC card issued by JR East that allows passengers to pass through ticket gates with ease. Until Suica was invented, passengers had to use the ticket machine to purchase tickets and passes to get on trains. Suica is a prepaid card that you can use for your train fare, vending machines, at convenience stores, as well as on the Internet. You can simply scan your Suica card on the reader at the ticket gate. Be aware that the slot at the gate is for train tickets. Please don't try to insert your card in them. The Different Types of Suica Photo：Automatic ticket gate There are three different types of Suica and each type has different functions: Suica, My Suica and Suica pass. Suica can be purchased by anyone and does not require registering any information. You can simply charge your Suica and scan it at the gate. It automatically calculates and deducts the fee at the station where you get off. My Suica requires to register your information, including your name, gender, date of birth, and your phone number. This makes it possible to reissue, guarantee the charge balance, and issue a refund if the Suica is lost. is a device that adds Suica's functions to those of a commuter pass, and it is used as a commuter pass within a limited area, and outside the limited area, it is automatically calculated from the Suica balance. How to Purchase Suica Source :YouTube screenshot You can purchase a Suica from a multi-function ticket machine with an IC mark on it at JR East stations or at the Midori-no-Madoguchi ticket windows. You can see how to purchase a Suica from the ticket machine at 0:04 in the video. As you see in the video from 0:44, you can select the amount you want to charge from 1,000, 2,000, 3,000, 4,000, 5,000 or 10,000 yen. These prices include a 500 yen deposit on your first purchase of a Suica card, therefore, 500 yen will be deducted from the actual charging amount. After your first purchase, all prices are as shown. If you need a receipt, tap the "Issue a receipt" button that appears after you complete your purchase. For My Suica, you will need to agree to the handling of your personal information before you make a purchase, and then enter your personal information. The process is the same if you wish to change from Suica to My Suica. You can watch the video at 2:35 to learn how to change from Suica to My Suica. Convenient Features and How to Charge Suica Photo：Ticket machine Suica can be charged anytime after purchasing it. You can also recharge your card at convenience stores and other places besides the ticket machines at stations. With Suica, you don't have to worry about transferring from one station to another, as long as you make the payment, because it is automatically calculated at the ticket gate, even if you change trains. Suica can also be used in conjunction with various types of transportation, and you can use Suica even when traveling outside of the JR East area. In addition, you can also use Suica for subways, buses, and even for shopping. In addition, the mobile phone application and View Card credit card are full of great features, such as auto-charge and rewards points. Summary of Suica. Master the Convenient IC Card! Photo：Station platform What did you think about Japan's Suica IC cards? If you're new to this kind of thing, the video will help you figure out how to purchase a Suica card, so be sure to take a look at it if you're still confused. Get Suica and make your travels in Japan more convenient! 【Official Website】Suica Top: JR East https://www.jreast.co.jp/e/

Introducing the Minohiki! This video, titled "Minohiki (Protected Species) - An Ornamental Chicken in Danger of Extinction" (蓑曳鶏（みのひきどり 国指定天然記念物 ）～絶滅危機の観賞用ニワトリ～), introduces the Minohiki, a chicken bred for its beauty. The video was released by "Toyohashi Dot Television." The minohiki is characterized by its beautiful feathers, called minoge (saddle feathers), which grow from the center of its body. The origin of the name minohiki comes from the fact that the minoge grows to the point of dragging it on it on the ground (hiki meaning pull in Japanese). In this article, we'll introduce the minohiki in detail along with the video. What Kind of Chicken Is the Minohiki? Source :YouTube screenshot The Minohiki is a type of Japanese chicken that is said to have been bred during the mid Edo period (1700-1800s). It's a medium-sized pheasant, and is thought to be a cross between the long-tailed chicken, the shokoku chicken of China, and the game fowl of Thailand and is similar in build to the long-tailed chicken. It weighs approximately 2 kg. As shown at 1:35 in the video, the minohiki lays its eggs in the spring. There are several species of minohiki, including the Akazasa, Shojo, Shirafuji, Shiro, and Goshiki. Because the minohiki shed their feathers after summer, the best time to admire them is from spring to June. You can see a beautiful white minohiki at 2:24 in the video. On the Brink of Extinction? Source :YouTube screenshot The minohiki, a native Japanese species, was designated a protected species in 1940 (Showa 15). During the Showa Period (1926-1989), more than 1,500 chickens are said to have lived in the Mikawa region of Aichi Prefecture and the Enshu region of Shizuoka Prefecture. However, the number of bird lovers has declined and they are now on the verge of extinction. The Minohiki is difficult to raise individually, but you can see them at zoos and other places. Summary of the Minohiki Source :YouTube screenshot If you're interested in seeing the minohiki up close, consider dropping by The Toyama Family Park. The park currently raises minohiki. Japan is also home to many other unique types of chickens, such as Chabo (Japanese bantam), Shamo (game fowl), and Cochin. When you go to the zoo in Japan, be sure to keep an eye out for a variety of chicken species.

The History of Sake and How It's Made This video is a lecture on the basics of sake by Morikuni Ueda, the President of the Ueda Sake Research Institute. In this video, they discuss the definition, characteristics, and production process of sake. Sake has been drunk since the 700's and has since evolved through various brewing methods. You can learn more about the history of sake and how it's made in this video.

Performance Video for Ryuji Shirakawa, an Aikido Master This video entitled “Aikido Dynamic and fluid movement Shirakawa Ryuji shihan (合気道 ダイナミックで流れるような動き！白川竜次 師範), performed by Aikido Master Ryuji, and produced by "Aikido Shinburenseijuku," features performances of Aikido, one of Japan's traditional martial arts. You can see the performance by Ryuji Shirakawa, 6th dan of Shinburenseijyuku, as he throws his opponents from one to the next. What are the techniques of Aikido, Japan's historic martial art? What is Aikido? Photo：Aikido Aikido and other traditional Japanese martial arts emphasize the ancient Japanese concept of "mind, technique and body." "Mind, technique and body" refers to a balance of mind, technique, and body. Aikido is a martial art that was established between the Meiji period and the beginning of the Showa period. It has a relatively short history in comparison with other martial arts. Aikido is a comprehensive martial art into which the principles not only for Jujitsu, but also for Kendo and Judo, are incorporated. The martial art came to be called Aikido in 1942, and has since spread all over the world. It is estimated that there are about 1 million people competing domestically and 1.5 million abroad. Aikido has various types of attacking techniques such as Ikkyo, Shihonage , Iriminage, Kotegaeshi. A half-body stance is the basic position for Aikido regardless school. It is important to practice things such as breathing techniques or switching of body positions to use the martial art's techniques properly. In this video, you can see scenes of master Ryuji Shirakawa throwing his opponents one after another. Sometimes arm-locking them as well. Learn the Japanese Martial Art, Aikido! Photo：Children sitting in "Seiza" The number of people who practice Japanese martial arts such as Karate, Judo, and Kendo has been increasing. Wearing dojo clothes and training in a jiu-jitsu or kendo dojo can help you maintain your health and improve your mental strength. The Japanese martial arts are useful as a self-defense technique, making them a great choice for men as well as women and children to learn. If you can find a good coach and receive careful guidance, you can participate in a competition, even if you are a beginner. Summary of Aikido Master Ryuji Shirakawa's Aikido Performance Source :YouTube screenshot This video features many beautiful and powerful techniques by Aikido Master Ryuji Shirakawa. Please watch his performance in the video if you haven't yet, and enjoy the exchange of great techniques by Japanese martial artists. There are many dojos or training halls in Japan where anyone can learn Japanese martial arts including Jujitsu and Taijutsu. If you're interested in traditional Japanese martial arts, or if you feel like taking up a sport, you should visit a dojo or class where you can practice martial arts! 【Official Website】Aikido Shinburenseijuku http://www.shinburenseijuku.com/