-
Article
-
Traditional Crafts
-
Region
-
Season
-
Tag
Articles
-
Video article 2:25
Learn about Japan's history with "swords" you can encounter at the Tokyo National Museum in Taito-ku, Tokyo! The history of Japan is engraved in each of the approximately 120,000 objects in the collection displayed in Japan's oldest museum.
Traditional Crafts History- 60 plays
- YouTube
Video introduction to the oldest museum in Japan, Tokyo National Museum, Taito-ku, Tokyo This video, titled "[Sword World] "Tokyo National Museum - A Place Full of Swords|Sword Exhibits: Japanese Swords at a Museum|YouTube Video" (【刀剣ワールド】「東京国立博物館」刀剣に会える場所|刀剣展示 博物館の日本刀 YouTube動画), was uploaded by "[Touken World] Japanese Swords - YouTube Video" (【刀剣ワールド】刀剣・日本刀・刀・剣 - YouTube動画). The Tokyo National Museum, introduced in the video, is located in Taito, Tokyo, in Japan's Kanto region, and was founded in 1872, making it the oldest museum in Japan. The Tokyo National Museum consists of six exhibition halls and archives, and is dedicated to the collection, storage, exhibition, research, and dissemination of Cultural Properties from Japan and the East. The museum has more than 117,000 items in its collection, the largest number of National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties of any museum in Japan. This article introduces the Tokyo National Museum alongside the video. Check Out the Swords on Display on the First Floor of the Tokyo National Museum's Main Gallery Photo:A sword on display at the Tokyo National Museum On the first floor of the Tokyo National Museum's Main Gallery (Japanese Gallery), the exhibits are divided by field, such as sculpture, ceramics, and swords. The highlight of the museum is the swords in Room 13 on the first floor. Many of Japan's most famous swords are housed here. Japanese swords are said to have originated in the Kofun Period (around 350-700 B.C.), when they were used for rituals. With the rise of the samurai in the mid-Heian Period, they took on the form we know today. In the sword display area, the legendary Mikazuki (三日月, Crescent Moon), one of the Tenka Goken ("Five Greatest Swords Under Heaven"), is displayed in the museum's collection. The swords on display at the Tokyo National Museum can be seen from 1:20 in the video. Fascinating Attractions at the Main Gallery of the Tokyo National Museum Photo:The Tokyo National Museum The Main Gallery of the Tokyo National Museum has a lot more to see than just swords! The marble staircase at the entrance to the Main Gallery of the Tokyo National Museum is a sight to behold. The marble staircase has been used for filming TV dramas and pre-wedding photos. Also, on display on the second floor of the Main Gallery are exhibits that follow the trends of Japanese art throughout the ages, from the Jomon Period (14,000 BC to around 400 BC) to the Edo Period (1603-1868 AD). If you're a first-time visitor, be sure to check out the second floor first and learn about the history of Japan! There is also a museum store on the first floor, selling around 4,500 kinds of stationery, picture postcards, exhibition catalogs, books, and other original museum goods. The exhibits are changed frequently. Please check the official website for information on current exhibits and schedules. Visit the Japanese Archaeology Gallery With the Main Gallery! Photo:Heiseikan at the Tokyo National Museum The Heiseikan is the best place to visit along with the Main Gallery of the Tokyo National Museum. In the archaeological exhibition room on the first floor, archaeological artifacts from the Stone Age to the modern era are on display. You're sure to find something interesting! On the second floor, there is a special exhibition room where special exhibitions are held. The exhibits change every few months and include a wide variety of items, such as bird and animal caricatures and Buddhist statues. Be sure to check these out along with the permanent exhibits. Please note that the special exhibitions are charged separately from the admission fee. The Tokyo National Museum also has the Hyokeikan, the Toyokan (Asian Gallery), the Teahouse, the Gallery of Horyuji Treasures, and the Kuroda Memorial Hall, which reopened in January 2015 and displays the works of Kuroda Seiki. It is difficult to visit all of the facilities in one day, so be sure to plan your schedule flexibly. Summary of the Tokyo National Museum The Tokyo National Museum is an important museum for the history of Japan. The swords in the Main Gallery, which can be seen throughout the video, are a must-see. The swords are regarded by the world as works of art. Moreover, they have become even more popular due to the PC game "Touken Ranbu." The Tokyo National Museum is located in Ueno Onshi Park, and has convenient transportation access. Currently, tickets can only be purchased by advanced reservation. In order to make the museum more accessible, the admission fee was revised in April 2020. Please check the official website for information on hours, admission fees, exhibits, events, and special exhibits. Stop by the Tokyo National Museum and explore the history of Japan! You'll even be welcomed by the official Tokyo National Museum characters, Tohaku-kun and Yurinoki-chan. Don't forget to watch the video as well if you still haven't yet. It's full of awesome footage of the Tokyo National Museum! 【Official Website】The Tokyo National Museum https://www.tnm.jp/?lang=en 【TripAdvisor】The Tokyo National Museum https://www.tripadvisor.com/Attraction_Review-g14134278-d320638-Reviews-Tokyo_National_Museum-Uenokoen_Taito_Tokyo_Tokyo_Prefecture_Kanto.html -
Video article 37:28
The Inkan – A Crucial Item for All of the Important Events in Your Life, and an Essential Part of Japanese Culture. In This Article, We'll Hear From the Inkan Craftsmen Who Skillfully Carve the Complicated Designs for Inkan!
Traditional Crafts- 48 plays
- YouTube
Introducing Inkan Carving This video, titled "「TOKYO匠の技」技能継承動画「印章彫刻熟練技能編」," was created by "東京都 Tokyo Metropolitan Government." There are many "craftsmen" in all sorts of fields in Japan. Inkan makers, too, are known as craftsmen. The inkans carved by these craftsmen, using skills that were passed down to them and refined over the years, are truly works of art. This article will introduce the craft of carving inkan alongside the video. What Is Inkan Carving? Source :YouTube screenshot Inkan carving is the art of making the inkan used by companies and people every day in Japan. Inkan craftsmen are known as "insho chokoku ginoshi" (印章彫刻技能士), which roughly translates to "Seal Carving Technician." There is a Grade 1 and Grade 2 ranking for this titled. The certification exam is held once a year. Applicants are required to pass both an academic and practical examination before they are officially certified. In order to make a living as a craftsman, it's necessary to continuously accumulate knowledge about inkan. Although machine carving is now the norm, hand-carved inkan are still bought and sold today. In the video, the Grade 1-ranked Seal Carving Technician Tomonari Sanada (眞田智成) shows us how an inkan is made. If you’re interested in Japan’s inkan culture, definitely check out the video. Below is an overview of the video. Introduction of the carving tools and materials used for the inkan ↓ The process of creating an inkan ↓ Making a seal with the newly-crafted inkan This process can be viewed from 1:03 in the video. Through this nearly 40 minute video, you'll gain an appreciation for the skills of the inkan craftsmen. Summary of Inkan Carving Source :YouTube screenshot The world of inkan carving has many unseen depths and layers, and a high level of skill is required of the craftsmen. This video is a great introduction to the world of inkan carving. When visiting Japan, besides enjoying the gorgeous scenery and tasting delicious food such as sushi, why not experience Japanese culture and traditional crafts as well? Besides inkan, there are many other traditional crafts in Japan, giving you plenty of things to discover. In addition, hanko and inkan are popular souvenirs for foreigners as well. These are easily available through online stores, so consider checking them out! -
Video article 21:10
What Makes Amezaiku One of Japan's Most Prized Traditional Crafts? If You Look at the Craftsmanship of Japan, the Country of Manufacturing, You'll Understand Why...
Traditional Crafts- 515 plays
- YouTube
日本の伝統工芸飴細工紹介動画について 日本が誇る伝統工芸の一つである飴細工について、『日本糖果藝術 飴細工 - 金魚,青蛙,貓,狗 東京』の動画を元に紹介をさせていただきます。 飴細工とは? 日本が誇る伝統工芸の飴細工とは何か、まずはその詳細について紹介をさせていただきます。 飴細工は、製菓技術の一つで、起源は平安時代に京都で作られていたお供え物になります。 熱した飴を職人が自在に操って作品を作り出す様はまさに芸術の一言で、今回紹介させていただいている動画を見ても、伝統工芸の素晴らしさがはっきりと分かることでしょう。 動画内で実際に飴細工を制作されている姿をまずはご覧ください。 飴細工は飴と製菓という言葉が表す通り、芸術品でありながら食べることが出来ます。 その精巧な作りは食べる時には勿体無いと思ってしまうほどです。 しかし基本的には食べ物というよりは芸術品や美術品といった側面が強く、動画内でも猫や犬、金魚や青蛙等を題材としており、思わず飾っておきたくなるような素晴らしいものばかりです。 和と洋で違う飴細工 日本の伝統工芸としても名高い飴細工ですが、実は和菓子だけでなく、洋菓子としてもその技術が用いられています。 和菓子としての飴細工は、最小限の道具で生き物をモチーフとした一品で完成する作品が多いのに対し、洋菓子の飴細工は、バラや花等の植物を主として、一品一品を組み合わせた大規模な作品として主に制作されています。 伝統工芸としての歴史はどちらも古く、その美しさから、日本人外国人問わず、多くの人の間でお土産やプレゼントとして人気です。 日本が誇る伝統工芸飴細工の紹介まとめ 視覚でも味覚でも楽しませてくれる伝統工芸の飴細工、今回はその素晴らしさについて動画を交えてご紹介させていただきましたが、いかがだったでしょうか? 今回紹介をさせていただいた飴細工職人の方々は、通販での販売、体験教室を開くなど、積極的に伝統工芸を後世へと伝え、残していく活動をされています。 特にその活動を積極的に行われているのが「飴細工よし原」であり、職人の人が実際に目の前で作る姿を見ることもできます。 飴細工体験教室などのイベントも開催されるので、動画を見て気になった方はぜひ「よし原」へと足を運んでみることをおすすめします。 伝統工芸を実際に触れることで、伝統工芸という日本文化に対しての理解が一層深まることでしょう。 日本の伝統工芸の一つである飴細工について興味を持っていただけたら幸いです。 -
Video article 4:42
Introducing the Outstanding Craftsmanship of Tokyo Some-Komon! The Delicate Designs of These Kimono and Obi Are Carefully Handmade by Artisans
Traditional Crafts- 435 plays
- YouTube
An Introductory Video on "Tokyo Some-Komon," a Traditional Japanese Craft This video, titled "手技TEWAZA「東京染小紋」tokyo some komon dyeing/伝統工芸 青山スクエア Japan traditional crafts Aoyama Square," was released by "Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square." Tokyo Some-Komon, the traditional Japanese craft introduced this time, may be more familiar to those living in Tokyo or the Tokyo metropolitan area. A Closer Look at Tokyo Some-Komon, a Traditional Japanese Craft Source :YouTube screenshot Tokyo Some-Komon is a traditional craft that encompasses a wide range of items, from luxury garments, such as kimono and obi, to everyday items such as furoshiki and folding fans. Clothes and kimonos made via the outstanding artisanship and carefully hand-dyed not only on pure silk and cotton but also on handmade Japanese paper, have been highly valued as works of art; and many Tokyo Some-Komon craftsmen have been awarded the Order of Culture. The raw materials used for dyeing include astringent persimmon juice, which has antibacterial and deodorizing properties. Since each piece is handmade by craftsmen, it cannot be mass-produced. There are some workshops where you can experience Tokyo Some-Komon, so consider giving these a visit. "Komon" is a small pattern drawn on the paper stencil which can be seen from 0:26 in the video. The history of Tokyo Some-Komon dates back to the Muromachi Period (1336-1573) and spread during the Edo Period (1603-1868). Dyeing craftsmen gathered in Edo (today Tokyo) to compete with their techniques, and because the crafts popularity blossomed in Edo, it was nicknamed Edo Komon. The Making of Tokyo Some-Komon Source :YouTube screenshot [Step 1: Making the Paper Pattern] The stencil is made of handmade Japanese paper laminated with astringent persimmon. Ise-katagami (made in Suzuka, Mie) is used for Tokyo Some-Komon. On the paper pattern, starch is applied to the parts that will not be colored when dyeing. When the starch is washed off after dyeing is completed, the parts covered with starch will remain white, creating beautiful patterns. After applying the starch, the pattern is dried. [Step 2: Colored Paste] (Video: 1:03 ~) Colored starch is formulated by mixing salt with glutinous rice and rice bran and steaming it, and then kneading the color with dye. Since the color and finished color of the dye are different, the formulation requires a high level of craftsmanship. [Step 3: Stenciling] (Video: 2:01 ~) Colored paste is applied to the fabric with a spatula. This work is sometimes called "shigoki." [Step 4: Steaming] Before the colored paste dries, it is folded into layers and placed in a steaming box to steam it. From here it is steamed for 15 to 30 minutes while the temperature is gradually raised so that the base color will settle into the material easily. [Step 5: Washing] (Video: 3:04 ~) The steamed fabric is then transferred to a water tank and rinsed with groundwater and sawdust to soften the paste. In the past, many dye artisans in Japan were located along rivers because it was convenient for washing fabrics. Source :YouTube screenshot [Step 6: Finishing] (Video: 3:16 ~) Having been washed with water, the fabric is placed in a spin drier, dried, then finely colored, thus completing the piece. Summary of Tokyo Some-Komon Source :YouTube screenshot It's no exaggeration to say that the main characteristic of Tokyo Some-Komon is the density of the Komon designs. Seen from a distance, it looks like a solid color, but as you get closer, you can see the intricate patterns, which has led to pieces made with Tokyo Some-Komon being referred to as works of art. From the Muromachi Period to the Edo Period, Japan had a samurai society, and its culture was simple. For this reason, it is believed that at first glance, a plain small pattern was preferred rather than the ostentatious patterns found in yukata and Kyoyuzen (silk fabrics made in Kyoto). Looking closer, the fashionable and luxurious dyeing techniques would have been loved by the people of Edo. It can be seen in literature and cultural heritages of the Edo period that the culture of Tokyo Some-Komon had become prevalent in formal samurai wear. Also, Tokyo Some-Komon expanded from samurai to the culture of the common people from the middle of the Edo period (around 1700 to 1800). Daily necessities brimming with a playful spirit, such as Tokyo Some-Komon kimono and furoshiki, not only for men but also for women's semi-formal wear, have become very popular. Tokyo Some-Komon was designated as a National Traditional Craft by the former Minister of Economy, Trade, and Industry in 1974. Today, the craftsmanship is used and loved in a wide range of fields such as scarves, lampshades, and traditional handicrafts using handmade Japanese paper. Please enjoy the video showing Tokyo Some-Komon, a traditional craft of Japan. 【Official Website】Tokyo Some-Komon | Traditional Crafts | Traditional Craft Aoyama Square https://kougeihin.jp/en/craft/0201/ -
Video article 18:53
Edo Moku-Chokoku Wood Carving Is a Traditional Craft of Tokyo. The Sculptures Are Known for Their Intricate Designs and Elegant Beauty. Even Now, Highly-Skilled Craftsmen Continue To Preserve This Important Japanese Culture
Traditional Crafts- 109 plays
- YouTube
Edo Moku-Chokoku Wood Carving - A Traditional Craft of Tokyo This video, titled "Edo Wood Carving ❖ Traditional Japanese Crafts [NipponTsuTV]" (江戸木彫刻❖日本の伝統工芸【日本通tv】), was created by "NipponTsuTV." From 0:24 in the video, we see an interview with Kishimoto Tadao (Goto Masahiro). Kishimoto is a third-generation craftsman of the Goto style of Edo Moku-Chokoku wood carving. Having served as a representative advisor of the Japan Woodcraft Association, he is a well-known name in the world of Edo Moku-Chokoku wood carving. His work includes the carvings on the Main Gate of Naritasan Shinshoji Temple (成田山新勝寺総門), as well as cultural works in sites such as the Ryogoku Kokugikan (両国国技館). These have earned him a Medal with Yellow Ribbon. Kishimoto Tadao’s beautiful sculptures can be seen from 1:10 and 17:23 in the video. The Kishimoto workshop is wrapped in the comforting scent of wood, with the rhythmic thuds of craftsmen at work as background accompaniment. Experience works of art being born from the skilled hands of craftsmen in the video. Creating Edo Moku-Chokoku Wood Carvings Source :YouTube screenshot Traditionally, zelkova, cherry, and cypress wood are used for the sculptures. To match the intended design, a sketch is carved into the wood using a saw. Following that, using a chisel and a mallet, excess parts of the wood are chipped away. This process is called "arabori" (荒彫り, rough carving). In the video, Kishimoto is in the "fine carving" (中彫り, nakabori) stage. During this stage, the pattern is further developed using a chisel and carving knife. Intricate details are carved with the utmost care to create an exquisite product. There are various types of chisels and carving knives, and the craftsmen skillfully make use of 200-300 types. Other woodworking tools such as planes are used as well. Kishimoto treasures his tools to the utmost, and never neglects their care. This dedication of the craftsmen is what protects the tradition of Edo Moku-Chokoku wood carving. The History of Edo Moku-Chokoku Wood Carving Photo:Nikko Toshogu Shrine in Tochigi Prefecture, a World Heritage Site Edo Moku-Chokoku wood carving dates back to Edo Period Japan (1603-1868), when the Tokugawa Shogunate was at the height of its power. Distinguished craftsmen from all over Japan gathered in Edo as part of their official attendance service (参勤交代). They competed to best one another in terms of skill, and thus, Edo Moku-Chokoku wood carving was born. Yomei Gate at Nikko Toshogu Shrine (日光東照宮の陽明門), a World Heritage Site, is a masterpiece created through the combined efforts of these craftsmen. Eventually, from among the carpenters who carved as part of their service, "domiya horishi" (堂宮彫師) and "shaji chokokushi" (社寺彫刻師) who specialized in the carving of temples and shrines, emerged. In contrast to Buddhist masters who used chisels and small knives to carve Buddhist statues, these craftsmen developed a way of carving that didn't require the use of small knives. This led to the development of Edo Moku-Chokoku wood carving. Their works include architectural carvings, parade floats, and portable shrines. You can also see the works of Edo Moku-Chokoku wood carving at the shrines and temples that are also Cultural Properties of Japan. During the Meiji Period (1868-1912), besides traditional Japanese methods, craftsmen began exploring Western forms of carving and sculpting. There are actually Edo Moku-Chokoku carvings in the interior of the Western-style National Diet Building (国会記事堂). Kishimoto Tadao was involved in this as well, creating a fusion of Japanese and Western culture. In the video, Kishimoto states, "Doing my job and making customers happy. That's what makes it all worth the effort." Summary of Edo Moku-Chokoku Wood Carving Source :YouTube screenshot For many decades, craftsmen such as Kishimoto have been protecting the traditional culture and crafts of Japan. If you're interested, why not try experiencing this traditional craft for yourself? -
Video article 3:52
The Beauty of the Traditional Japanese Dyeing Technique "Chusen." Enjoy the Priceless Footage of These Hand-Crafted Works
Traditional Crafts- 121 plays
- YouTube
The PR Video for "Chusen," a Traditional Japanese Dyeing Technique This video, titled "Chusen - Hand-dyeing technique (Japan)," produced by "IKIDANE NIPPON" features one of Japan's traditional dyeing techniques. "Chusen" is a traditional dyeing technique that originated in Sakai (堺市:Sakai-shi), Osaka in the early Edo Period. Chusen is also called "Sosogi-zome." Dyed textiles are used not only for rolls of cloth and clothing like Yukata, and Jinbei, but also for commonly used items like dish cloths or handkerchiefs. This video clip features the traditional dyeing technique Chusen. We hope you enjoy this rare footage! The Chusen Dyeing Technique Source :YouTube screenshot Chusen is a traditional dyeing technique whereby you dye each piece one by one, and requires highly skilled craftsmen to create perfect, even dyeing. First, place the material cloth on the board and apply anti-dye adhesive to the non-dyeing areas using patterned paper. (0:05). After the pastes are dried, set a frame to an area to be dyed (1:08) and pour the dye compounds onto the cloth. If cloths are dyed twice, in a distinct way, by layering them on top of each other by the bellows, a beautiful color will be produced, and the back side will have a vivid appearance. Dyed textures are washed with water and dried. You can see the completed product in the footage from 3:04. Chusen uses the same technique to dye yarns, therefore, it does not lose its elasticity and breath-ability. Let's Use Chusen Dyed Products Source :YouTube screenshot As you can see from this video clip, these traditional dyed products are made by hand, one by one. These Chusen products, with an air of Japanese culture, are very popular as souvenirs. Chusen products are available on online shopping sites. In recent years, MUJI has introduced a new line of chusen items that have attracted a lot of attention. If properly cared for, Chusen products will change into a beautiful color and can be used for a long time. We also recommend trying a Chusen experience class to see what Chusen dyeing is like. Summary of Chusen, the Traditional Hand Dyeing Technique Source :YouTube screenshot The footage from 3:11 features various Chusen products. Chusen has many different types of patterns such as such as small crests, stripes, chidori patterns, and floral patterns. There are also various techniques, such as using multiple dyeing compounds to make colors brighter, or discharge dyeing to make colors dark. There is another traditional dyeing method in Japan besides Chusen; it is called "Nattsen." Definitely check out some chusen products if you have the chance! 【Official Website】Tenukuri kobo |Tokyo Wasarasi Sozokan https://souzou-kan.info/en/ -
Video article 4:51
Fusuma and Folding Screens Affixed With "Edo Karakami" to Become Works of Art! This Historic Craft, Which Was Used to Write Waka Poetry in the Heian Period, Is Filled With the Japanese Spirit of "Wa"
Traditional Crafts- 252 plays
- YouTube
A Traditional Japanese Craft - Edo Karakami This video, titled "手技TEWAZA「江戸からかみ」Edo Karakami/伝統工芸 青山スクエア Japan traditional crafts Aoyama Square," introduces how traditional Edo Karakami is made. The video was uploaded by "Japan Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square" (伝統工芸青山スクエア). Edo Karakami is a traditional craft that involves decorating Japanese paper in various ways. Washi (Japanese paper) has been closely related to Japanese art culture since ancient times. Check out the video to learn more about the traditional techniques of washi paper that have been handed down in Japan since ancient times. The History of Edo Karakami and Japanese Washi Culture Source :YouTube screenshot The origin of washi dates back to the Heian period (794-1192) when it was used to write waka poems. During medieval times, washi came to be used for decorating fusuma and folding screens, mainly in Kyoto. In the Edo Period, due to the prosperity of the Tokugawa Shogunate, many Edo Karakami were made for Edo Castle and the residences of feudal lords. As a result, many washi artisans emerged and began to produce high-quality Edo Karakami by hand. After the Meiji Period, most of the printing blocks and paper stencils were lost due to earthquakes and air raids, but some of them have been reprinted by craftsmen and still exist today. Traditional Edo Karakami - How It's Made Source :YouTube screenshot Edo Karakami is made through various techniques, such as woodblock printing using woodblocks, textile printing using Ise katagami (pattern paper), brush-dyeing using brushes, and with hand sprinkled gold dust. The designs of Edo Karakami reflect the culture of the Edo Period and the tastes of samurai and merchants at that time. Even today, fusuma and the wallpaper of Japanese-style restaurants and hotels still use the elegant Edo Karakami techniques. In the video, you can see various techniques, including woodblock printing at 0:52, brush painting at 1:06, paint making at 1:47, and woodblock printing at 2:31. Where to Buy Edo Karakami Source :YouTube screenshot Tokyo Matsuya (東京松屋), a long-established maker of Edo Karakami, is a washi wholesaler dealing in fusuma paper and interior washi made by skilled artisans. On top of the large pieces of washi to decorate hotel entrances and guest rooms, Tokyo Matsuya also sells attractive accessories, such as uchiwa fans, ceremonial pouches, and New Year's decorations made of Edo Karakami, so be sure to check out their showroom and online shop. You can see completed Edo Karakami at 4:04 in the video. Summary of Edo Karakami, a Traditional Japanese Craft Source :YouTube screenshot Washi is an industry that has developed alongside Japanese culture since ancient times. In the video, you can see Yukio Koizumi, a traditional craftsman, making beautiful Edo Karakami. We encourage you to incorporate items made with beautiful Edo Karakami, a traditional Japanese craft, into your daily life! -
Video article 9:42
Craftsmanship at its finest! Video of the Edo broom (broom) work process! Brooms made by artisans at a broom store in Tokyo's Edogawa Ward are Tokyo masterpieces that can be used for 10 years!
Traditional Crafts Celebrities- 433 plays
- YouTube
Video introduction of the broom work process at Arai Broom Shop in Edogawa-ku, Tokyo This video, produced by "edocore4117", shows the process of creating a traditional Edo Houki (broom), designated a Cultural Property by Edogawa Ward (江戸川区 : Edogawa-ku), by Katsumi Arai, a Japanese broom maker. Katsumi Arai himself is the second generation to make Edo Houki, a traditional craft handed down from the Edo period, and has been making it for 60 years. At present, there are only two broom craftsmen in Tokyo, Katsumi Arai and the craftsman from the old Edo Houki shop, Shirakiya Denbei. This video features broom maker Katsumi Arai working in peaceful silence. His handiwork and craftsmanship is remarkable. Take a look at the techniques of a craftsman who has preserved a tradition handed down from one generation to the next. What Are Edo Houki? Source :YouTube screenshot Edo Houki are said to have originated near the end of the Edo period (1603-1868) when the Shirokiya Nakamura Denbei Store, founded in 1830, began making brooms from a plant called "Houkimorokoshi." Since then, Edo Houki makers have improved their brooms to be lighter and more comfortable to use. There are two type of brooms: “Niwa Houki,” for outdoor use, and “Zashiki Houki,” for indoor use. Both types of brooms were must-have items back in the day. There used to be 40 to 50 Edo Houki shops in Edogawa-ward, but the number of shops has decreased as of late due to vacuum cleaners being more popular, as well as there being fewer Japanese style rooms. The historical culture of traditional craftsmanship, that has continued for nearly 200 years, has been handed down to Mr. Arai Katsumi. How to Make Edo Houki This video clip features the manufacturing process of an Edo Houki. First, broom makers separate the houkimorokoshi which will be used to make the brooms, into high-grade and low-grade. This sorting process is very time-consuming, as it has a significant effect on the finished product. After the sorting process is completed, they soak the houkimorokoshi in water to soften the tips of the ears. The process involves wrapping hemp thread around the stems and tying them tightly. Source :YouTube screenshot After that, a certain amount of houki grasses are bundled together. Two or more bundles are threaded onto a skewer and wound together. You can see this crafting process in the video at 0:21. The thickness of houki grasses varies widely. Whether or not the appropriate materials are selected depends entirely on the skills of the craftsman. It may seem easy, but it requires a lot of experience and skill. After they're tied, a long handle is attached to them. You can see this scene in the footage from 4:55. The craftsman uses a string and wire to attach a long handle. The knot is tied tightly so that it will not come off, and sometimes it is adjusted by tapping it with a hammer. You can see how difficult this is in the footage from 5:54. All process, including Kushigata (the process of decorating it) are conducted by the craftsman. Every step shows the skills of a master craftsman who has inherited the culture of a traditional craft. Thoughts of an Edo Houki Craftsman Making Edo Houki requires a lot of physical strength. According to Katsumi Arai, while he is called a craftsman, he does not see himself as one. Tough Times for Edo Houki Photo:Roomba During the 1960s and the 1970s, electric vacuum cleaners began to become popular, and today, automatic vacuum cleaners such as the Roomba are available. The demand for newer, electric, and even automatic cleaning devices, created an unfavorable market for the traditional Japanese craft. However, in recent years, Edo Houki have been given as gifts, presents, and souvenirs by those overseas, and the commercial value of Edo Houki has increased to the point where it is now considered a work of art and traditional craft. Summary of Edo Houki What are the advantages of using a traditional Edo Houki in the age of modern vacuum cleaners? First, it's quiet. Second, it's effective at removing dust from tatami. And lastly, you can feel the traditional culture of the Edo Period in its handle. Because of this, the Edo Houki, which is guaranteed to last 10 years, is being reevaluated by many. If you're interested in Edo Houki, be sure to check out some online shopping sites like Amazon or Rakuten. The price range of Edo Houki ranges anywhere from several thousand yen to up to 10,000 yen (~$10-$100 USD). Give the traditional Edo craft a try! -
Video article 4:34
Edo Furin (Wind Chimes) Have Been Used in Japan for Hundreds of Years as a Way To Feel Cool and Refreshed in the Heat of Summer. Find Out Exactly How They're Made in This Article!
Traditional Culture Traditional Crafts- 99 plays
- YouTube
An Introduction to Edo Furin Wind Chimes This video, titled "Edo Furin – Let the sound of the wind chimes refresh you" (江戸風鈴~音色で涼しさを感じる~), was created by "Japan Video Topics." It's an introductory video showcasing the traditional Japanese glass wind chimes "Edo Furin" (江戸風鈴). This video answers the following questions: ・What are "Furin" (Japanese wind chimes)? ・What are the origins of "Furin"? ・How are Edo Furin made? Back when there was no air conditioning in Japan, people thought of many ways to feel cool and refreshed in the heat of summer. Bamboo screens called "sudare" were used to block out the sunlight and water was sprinkled on the ground to cool down the pavement outside of one's home. Furin were another item created to help deal with the summer heat. Wind chimes are often hung from the eaves of one's home, and when the wind blows they create a beautiful melody that makes you feel cool and refreshed. This article and video will introduce "Edo Furin," a type of Japanese wind chime made of glass. Be sure to watch the video to learn more about what exactly Edo Furin are and how they're made. What are "Edo Furin"? Photo:Japanese traditional craft Edo Furin Edo Furin are made today using the same techniques that were used 300 years ago (during the Edo period (1603AD - 1868AD)). Furin (wind chimes) date all the way back to the 7th century in Japan. They were often hung from the eaves of temples and were at the time referred to as "Futaku" (風鐸). Futaku were made of metal and were believed to prevent natural disasters. Nowadays, Furin are available in a variety of shapes and colors. In 1965, Yoshiharu Shinohara (篠原儀治) came up with the name "Edo Furin" for the glass Furin he had been taught to make from previous generations. The glass Furin, which are made completely by hand and without using any sort of mold, are known for the characteristic sound they produce. The Process of Making Edo Furin: Photo:How Edo Furin, a traditional Japanese craft, are made First, glass is melted inside a crucible in a furnace. 1. The melted glass is wrapped around a glass rod. 2. A glass sphere is created by blowing into a tube. 3. Additional melted glass is wrapped around the first sphere. 4. A hole is created to pass a thread through. 5. After blowing a second larger glass sphere, the two spheres are separated by cutting off the first smaller sphere. 6. The edges are smoothed slightly, purposefully leaving a rough, jagged edge. 7. Finally, the glass sphere is hand painted from the inside. From 2:00 in the video, you can take a look at Kenichi Otsuki (大槻賢一) (a craftsman of Shinohara Furin Honpo (篠原風鈴本舗)) as he creates Edo Furin by hand. More About "Edo Furin," a Traditional Japanese Craft Photo:Edo Furin, a traditional Japanese craft One of the striking features of Edo Furin is the sound created by the jagged glass edge, which is similar to the sound of a bell cricket in fall. "Shinohara Furin Honpo," the Edo Furin store introduced in the video, is located in Asakusa, Edogawa, Tokyo (東京都江戸川区浅草) and currently sells a variety of Edo Furin as well as offering glassblowing experiences and Edo Furin decorating experiences. Edo Furin can also be purchased online with prices starting at around ¥1,870. More expensive items include the Edokiriko Edo Furin which costs ¥6,050, the checkered pattern Edo Furin which costs ¥11,000 and the unique Temari design Edo Furin can be purchased for ¥44,000. (Prices correct as of December 2020) Summary of "Edo Furin," a Traditional Japanese Craft Photo:The traditional Japanese craft Edo Furin and a Woman in Yukata One of the most fascinating features of Edo Furin is the fact that each and every one has a unique sound as a result of the traditional method used to make them, a method which has been passed down through generations for hundreds of years. In the video, you can learn about the history and unique characteristics of Edo Furin as well as how they're made!