An Introduction to "Kakejiku" This video titled “Kakejiku-Making of a Japanese Hanging Scroll “ produced by “Niko Kitsakis” features how to make a kakejiku by Koseido Kamon Hyoguten. Koseido Kamon Hyoguten in Takarazuka city (宝塚市：Takarazuka-shi ), Hyogo (兵庫県: Hyogo prefecture) was established in 1912. Hideyuki Kamon is the fourth hyogushi (mounter) of this store. Hyogu refers to scrolls, hanging scrolls, folding screens, fusuma (sliding doors), panels, frames, and picture books made by stretching cloth and paper. Hideyuki Kamon, a first class mounting technician, is involved in various works including the making of kakejiku, frames, folding screens, partitions, and the repairing of shoji or old calligraphic works. This video focuses on the making of kakejiku (a very rare sight), as well as the names of the scrolls. Please enjoy the video of this ancient Japanese craft. The Origin and Culture of Kakejiku Photo：Kakejiku People enjoy having kakejiku displayed in their living room. Kakejiku is also called Kakehaba or Yukakake. The art originated in China and came to Japan along with Buddhism over 1000 years ago, before the Heian Period. Its style was established through the cultures of Calligraphy and Tea Ceremony. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heian_period In this video, Hideyuki Kamon talks about the history of Kakejiku from the Kamakura, Edo period to now. There are various types of kakejiku such as Kakemono or Kakeji and Buddhist sutra, ink painting or calligraphy, as well as modern illustrations are drawn in a kakejiku. Kakehaba is counted as “Hito-haba, Futa-haba”. Hideyuki Kamon, the Mounter Who Keeps Pushing Himself Source :YouTube screenshot Hideyuki Kamon says Kakejiku is very deep and he is always finding new ways to challenge himself. According to the interview with him, he discovers new things every day and works hard to refine his new discoveries. How to Make Kakejiku Source :YouTube screenshot You can see how kakejiku are made in the footage from 6:14. Kakejiku is made of washi (traditional Japanese handmade paper), cloth and wooden sticks. A Kakejiku consists of components such as Honshi, Futai, Ichimonji, Chumawashi, Hashira and Hasso. The top and bottom parts of a kakejiku are called "Ten" and "Chi," respectively. The mounter’s techniques are necessary to decorate the washi. You can see a Honshi being sharpened by Ichimonji in the footage from 6:37. A kakejiku is completed through these various steps. Get a Beautiful Kakejiku and Feel Traditional Japanese Culture in Your Own Home! Prices for historical works or ones made by famous artists could end up costing you a lot of money. On the other hand, you can buy kakejiku online at sites like Amazon or Rakuten. If you are interested in ink painting or calligraphy or want to incorporate some Japanese culture into your life, we recommend getting a handmade kakejiku. It's important to focus on not only design, size, and characteristics of the kakejiku, but also on a preservation or storing method for the works before purchasing them. Summary of Kakejiku Kakejiku is a high quality, traditional Japanese craft. Please watch the impressive skills of this kakejiku artisan to learn how to make beautiful kakejiku. Enter the world of kakejiku that you didn’t even know existed. 【Official Website】Koseido Kamon Hyoguten in Takarazuka- A shop to first class mounters https://kouseidou.jp/

1000年以上も続く伝統文化「刀鍛冶」 こちらの動画は「redbowkk9600」が公開した、兵庫県篠山市で日本刀の制作している藤井啓介さんが日本刀を鍛錬する様子を収めた「日本刀鍛錬　katana making(1)」だ。 古くは約1000年前の平安時代から使われてきた日本固有の武器「日本刀」。 世界的にも有名なこの武器は、切ることに特化しており、その性能は他の武器の追随を許さないほどだ。 現代の平和な日本において日本刀が武器として使われることはない。 しかし日本刀には、武器としての性能以上に伝統工芸品としての美しさがある。 刀鍛冶の職人が作った日本刀は、まさに芸術品だ。 伝統工芸品である日本刀を作る職人（刀匠）は、減少傾向にある。 これは日本刀自体が高価で需要が少ないこともあるが、刀鍛冶としての技術を継承することが非常に難しいことが主な原因だ。 刀鍛冶になり、日本伝統の継承者になろうと思っても最低5年の修行期間を経て、やっと本格的な日本刀の鍛錬ができるようになる。 鋭い切れ味と強靱な刀身を実現する日本刀の原料とは？ 日本刀が他の刃物と大きく違う点は原材料にある。 伝統工芸品である日本刀は「玉鋼（たまはがね）」と呼ばれる良質な鋼でできている。 この「玉鋼」は現在は日本刀の原材料でしか使われておらず、「たたら製鉄」という特有の製鉄法で製錬される。 「玉鋼」は普通の鋼と比較すると不純物が少ないので非常に美しくあり、また加工しやすく割れにくいという特徴がある。 「玉鋼」はまさに、日本刀のために製錬された鉱物なのだ。 また日本の歴史の中で太刀や短刀などさまざまな刀長の種類の日本刀が作られたが、いずれも「玉鋼」を原料にしたものが重宝されてきた。 匠の技による日本刀の意外な作刀法 日本刀が伝統工芸品として高価で取引されている理由は、一振り一振りが職人の手によって鍛錬されているからだ。 日本刀の鍛錬は機械では真似できず、職人が受け継いできた技術により丁寧に鍛錬していくしかない。 一振りの日本刀を鍛錬し完成させるためには約2週間かかる。 日本刀の鍛錬は鋼を高温で熱し、細長い形にするという単純な作り方ではない。 日本刀の鍛錬の特徴は、高温に熱し加工しやすくした「玉鋼」を何度も折り返し重ねることだ。この折り返しは10回から12回繰り返す。 この手間のかかる工程と技法を行うことで、不純物の少ない「玉鋼」からさらに不純物を取り除くことができ、さらに日本刀の仕上がりも丈夫なものができる。 「刀鍛冶」紹介まとめ 日本刀は日本の伝統工芸品の中でも非常に歴史が深く、美術品として誰もが認める美しさをもっている。 現在では日本刀の鍛錬の様子を見学させてもらえる鍛冶場も多く存在する。間近で職人が刀を鍛錬する様子はまさに圧巻だ。 また、伝統工芸作品として登録された日本刀はだれでも購入することができる。 美術品として気になる方は、専門店に行くとさまざまな日本刀を見ることができるのでオススメだ。

Introducing the Traditional Crafts of Japan! This video, titled "Traditional Crafts "The Art of Craftsmanship" Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square" by "Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square." The term "traditional crafts" refers to products created with traditional skills and techniques that have been handcrafted by artisans in various regions. The term “Traditional crafts” (伝統的工芸品) have been stipulated in the "Act on the Promotion of Traditional Craft Industries" and as of February 2020, 230 items have been designated as such. Many traditional craft techniques have been passed down for more than 100 years in Japan. The national competition of traditional crafts, "KOUGEI-EXPO," by the Association for the Development of the Traditional Crafts Industry (伝統的工芸品産業振興協会), was held online in 2020 in Kyoto. The Traditional Crafts Shown in the Video Photo：Ceramics Traditional crafts are crafts made using techniques that have been passed down for many years, and are characterized by the fact that the main part of the production process is handmade. Traditional crafts have a slightly different meaning than ordinary other crafts in Japan. "Traditional crafts" refer only to items that are clearly specified by the government of Japan. Other conditions that traditional crafts must meet are as follows: ・ The craft must be an item used in daily life ・ The craft must be produced in a specific area ・ The craft must implement traditionally used materials ・ The craft must use traditional techniques or skills in the production process The Different Types of Traditional Crafts Shown in the Video Photo：Handmade Japanese paper being made by an artisan Japan is home to a number of different types of traditional crafts. These include: ・Textiles ・Dyed products ・Other textile products ・Ceramics ・Lacquerware ・Woodwork ・Bamboo crafts ・Metalwork ・Buddhist altars ・Buddhist equipment ・Japanese paper ・Stationery ・Masonry ・Precious stone crafts ・Traditional Japanese dolls ・Kokeshi dolls ・Other crafts Japan’s Traditional Crafts and Where They’re Made Photo：A Tsugaru ware tray The following traditional crafts are featured in this video: ・Aomori's "Tsugaru Nuri" [Video: 0:32 ~] ・Oita's " Beppu Bamboo Ware" [Video: 1:18 ~] ・Shimane's "Sekishu Washi" [Video: 2:01 ~] ・Hyogo’s "Tamba Ware" (Tamba-tachikui Ware) [Video: 2:42 ~] ・Kanagawa's "Kamakura-bori" [Video: 3:22 ~] ・Ishikawa's "Yamanaka Shikki" (Yamanaka Lacquerware) [Video: 4:05 ~] There are many more traditional crafts in Japan besides the ones shown in the video as well. Summary of Japan’s Various Traditional Crafts This video showcases many of Japan’s beautiful traditional crafts. Many of the traditional crafts shown in the video can also be purchased online. You can also experience a traditional craft making experience in many parts of Japan, giving you the opportunity to learn about the unique history and culture of each region. If there are any crafts that interest you, be sure to look them up! 【Official Website】Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square https://kougeihin.jp/en/