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Video article 3:43
Saiho-ji Temple (Koke-ji Temple) in Kyoto in autumn is beautiful with moss and autumn leaves! Visiting this famous temple with its wonderful buildings is by appointment only!
Nature Travel Traditional Culture- 376 plays
- YouTube
Video introduction to Saiho-ji Temple (Koke-ji Temple) in Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan Photo:The garden at Saiho-ji, a moss temple in Kyoto This video, titled "[8K] Autumn Leaves at Saiho-ji (Moss Temple)" ([8K] 西芳寺(苔寺)と紅葉 Saihoji Temple (moss temple) and autumn leaves), was uploaded by "AQUA Geo Graphic." Be sure to enjoy the beauty of Saiho-ji, a kokedera (moss temple) in Kyoto, and the breathtaking scenery of the temple in autumn. Saiho-ji Temple History Photo:The garden at Saiho-ji, a moss temple in Kyoto Saiho-ji Temple, also known as a "kokedera" (moss temple), is located in Nishikyo, Kyoto, in Japan's Kansai region. The temple was built by the Japanese Buddhist priest Gyoki at the order of Emperor Shomu during the Nara Period (710-794 A.D.), and is a famous temple with more than 1,300 years of history, whose grounds are covered with more than 120 varieties of moss. Throughout its long history, and changes in religious denominations, people throughout the ages have been captivated by the temple's beauty. During the Kamakura period (1185-1333 A.D.), it was a temple of the Jodo sect of Buddhism, but was destroyed by warfare. However, in 1339, the temple was restored as a Zen Buddhist temple by the famous Buddhist monk, calligrapher, poet, and master gardener Muso Kokushi. The garden at Saiho-ji Temple has served as a model for the gardens at Kinkakuji (the Golden Pavilin) and Ginkakuji (the Silver Pavilion) in Kyoto. The Beautiful Garden of Saiho-ji Temple, a Moss Temple and World Cultural Heritage Photo:The garden at Saiho-ji, a moss temple in Kyoto The main attraction of Saiho-ji Temple is, as the name "moss temple" implies, the moss that covers the temple grounds, and the garden created by the master gardener Muso Kokushi. The upper section is a dry landscape garden, while the lower section is a strolling pond garden. The upper level, however, is currently closed to the public. Visitors often pray at the temple after reciting sutras and then stroll around the garden. The main attraction of the lower section of the garden at Saiho-ji Temple is Golden Pond (黄金池, Ogonchi), also called "Shinji-ike" (心字池, Heart-shaped Pond) because it's shaped like the Japanese character for "heart" (心). When the autumn leaves are at their best, the contrast between the temple's green moss and the autumn leaves dancing over the pond creates a beautiful scene. The teahouse Shonan-tei (湘南亭) is one of the highlights of the lower section, and is said to have been rebuilt by Sen no Shoan, the second son of Sen no Rikyu, a renowned Japanese tea master. The view of Golden Pond from the tsukimidai (月見台, moon-viewing platform) overhanging the north side of the teahouse is truly spectacular. Shonan-tei is also designated as an Important Cultural Property by the government of Japan. The upper section of the garden is not open to the public, but in Shitoan, a hall dedicated to the temple's founder, are enshrined the tablets of the founder Gyoki, Takaoka Shinno (a Japanese prince), and Muso Kokushi, as well as wooden statues of various prominent Japanese figures. On the upper level, there is a dry landscape garden. The dry landscape garden is a place where visitors can experience the history of the garden, as the masonry remains unchanged the temple was created by Muso Kokushi in 1339. The best time to see the lush moss at Saiho-ji Temple is during the rainy season, and the best time to see the autumn leaves is in November. Photo:The garden at Saiho-ji, a moss temple in Kyoto The best time to enjoy the contrast of moss and autumn leaves is from mid to late November, and the best time to see the 120-plus species of moss turn lush shades of green is typically from June to July, during Japan's rainy season. Saiho-ji Temple's Instagram page provides daily updates on the changing beauty of the garden. Be sure to check it out at @saihoji_daily before visiting! Saiho-ji Temple: Reservations, Admission Fees, Etc. Photo:The garden of Saiho-ji, a moss temple in Kyoto Saiho-ji Temple used to be open to visitors at any time, but as the number of visitors increased, so did the littering, noise, etc. As a result, the temple adopted reservation system in 1977 that allowed only a small number of visitors to visit the temple. Those who wish to visit when sightseeing in Kyoto should first decide on the day of their visit in advance and then apply for a reservation. There are two ways to make reservations to visit Saiho-ji Temple: by return postcard or online application. Application by return postcard Acceptance period: 2 months to 1 month prior to the date of application (postmarked) Number of people: Up to 2 people per couple Entrance fee: 4,000 yen or more per person Online application Application period: 2 months prior to the date of application - 23:59 the day before the date of application Number of people: Up to 2 people per couple Entrance fee: 4,000 yen or more per person The application period differs depending on the application method. The above information is current as of March 2024. Please check the official website for the latest information and apply in advance. Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version) If you're planning on making a reservation to see the autumn leaves at the temple, keep in mind that the reservation for this period is currently only available in Japanese. If using Google Chrome, we recommend using the browser's automatic translation feature by right clicking the page and click the "translate to …" button. If you're using a different browser, such as Firefox, you'll need to first download an addon from the Firefox browser addons page to do this. If you're looking to make a reservation from November and beyond, there is an English reservation page where you can sign up. Signing up also requires that you create an account, regardless of which season you choose. As the above-mentioned fees and application periods differ, be sure to check the official website and apply in advance. ※Please note that all visitors must be 13 years of age or older at the time of the visit. Winter at Saiho-ji Temple Photo:Saihoji Temple, Kyoto The garden is closed to the public during the winter to allow the garden to recuperate, but visitors can still enjoy a different view of Saiho-ji Temple during the winter months. Visitors can enter the temple through the main gate, which is normally closed to the public, and view the fusuma paintings surrounding the Amitabha Buddha, the temple's principal object of worship, in full view in the main hall. Enjoy the unique charm of this Zen temple in the dignified winter air. Summary of Saiho-ji, a Moss Temple in Kyoto Photo:The garden at Saiho-ji, a moss temple in Kyoto Kyoto's Saiho-ji Temple is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a "Historic Monument of Ancient Kyoto". Saiho-ji Temple is unique not only for its spectacular views but also for its shuin stamps. Visitors are asked to present their shuin stamp book before paying the entrance fee, and they will receive a magnificent two-page spread of shuin stamps. Access to Saiho-ji Temple is best accessed by bus rather than train. By train, the temple is a short distance from Matsuo Station. If visiting the temple by bus, it's a short 3-minute walk from the bus stop "Koke-dera/Suzumushidera" (苔寺・すず虫寺). From Kyoto Station, you can get to Saiho-ji Temple in about 45 minutes. First, take the Tokaido-Sanyo Line towards Aboshi and get off at Katsuragawa Station. From there, take the bus to the Matsuo Dairicho (松尾大利町) bus stop, and then walk to the temple. You'll also find Suzumushidera Temple, which is a popular temple said to grant visitors one wish. Saiho-ji Temple is a place where you can enjoy the unique culture and nature of Kyoto in a tranquil setting. It's an opportunity to discover both Kyoto and a new side of yourself. 【Official Website】Saiho-ji Temple 【TripAdvisor】Saiho-ji Temple -
Video article 3:47
What Is Ryoanji Temple in Ukyo Ward, Kyoto? A Zen Rock Garden That Even Captivated Queen Elizabeth
Art & Architecture Travel- 292 plays
- YouTube
Ryoanji Temple Video Introduction The featured video, "Ryoanji Temple - Kyoto - 龍安寺," is a beautifully concise visual work introducing Ryoanji Temple, one of Kyoto’s most renowned Zen temples. Focusing on the panoramic view of the rock garden, the composition evokes the tranquility and cultural depth of Japan. Despite its short length, it effectively conveys the essence of a karesansui (dry landscape) garden. What Is Ryoanji Temple in Kyoto's Ukyo Ward? Where is Ryoanji Temple located? Ryoanji Temple is a Zen temple of the Myoshinji school of the Rinzai sect, located in Ukyo Ward, Kyoto. *Zen temples are Buddhist temples that follow the teachings of Zen Buddhism, emphasizing spiritual training through zazen (seated meditation), ascetic practices, silence, and the state of no-mind. Photo: Fresh greenery at Ryoanji Temple, Kyoto Located within walking distance of the famous tourist site Kinkakuji, Ryoanji is also close to other World Heritage Sites such as Ninna-ji and Myoshin-ji, making it a popular area for experiencing Zen culture. Compared to more famous destinations, it tends to be less crowded, making it an ideal “hidden gem” in Kyoto for those who wish to enjoy the garden in peace. Why was it designated a World Heritage Site? In 1994, Ryoanji Temple was registered as a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site as part of the "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto." The main reason was its rock garden, considered the ultimate form of karesansui. Its philosophical structure and aesthetic value have been recognized worldwide. Did Queen Elizabeth visit? One reason for Ryoanji’s international recognition is Queen Elizabeth II's visit in 1975. It is said that she quietly sat before the rock garden and remarked, “There is something inexplicably captivating about this garden.” Since then, the temple has become widely known among foreign visitors as a symbol of Zen culture. What Is the History and Background of Ryoanji? Photo: Ryoanji Temple, Kyoto City What was the site originally? The land where Ryoanji stands today was originally the villa estate of the aristocratic Fujiwara clan during the Heian period. Its quiet foothill location made it an ideal place for enjoying nature through the seasons and for cultural pursuits like poetry and tea ceremonies. Later, in 1450 during the Muromachi period, Katsumoto Hosokawa, a senior official of the shogunate, converted the estate into a Zen temple. This was a time of growing tension before the Onin War (1467 onward), during which many samurai turned to Zen for spiritual solace and intellectual cultivation. Ryoanji was established in this context and evolved into the temple we see today. The name “Ryoanji” means “The Temple of the Peaceful Dragon,” symbolizing spiritual tranquility and the Zen state of egolessness. The temple reflects the philosophy of the intellectuals and monks of the time, harmonizing nature and human design. What is the Rinzai Myoshinji school? Photo: Stone statue at Ryoanji Temple, Kyoto Ryoanji belongs to the Myoshinji school of the Rinzai sect of Zen Buddhism. Rinzai Zen traces its roots to the Chinese Tang dynasty monk Linji Yixuan and was introduced to Japan during the Kamakura period. It emphasizes not only meditation but also attaining enlightenment through everyday activities and dialogue. The Myoshinji school is the largest branch, with Myoshinji Temple in Kyoto as its head temple and about 3,400 affiliated temples nationwide. Despite being a tourist site, Ryoanji remains an active training temple, where monks continue to perform daily rituals morning and evening. What disasters has it faced? Photo: Chokushi-mon Gate of Ryoanji’s Hojo, Kyoto Ryoanji has experienced several disasters throughout its long history. In particular, the fire of 1797 destroyed key structures including the main hall (Hojo). This major fire reportedly affected surrounding areas as well. The current Hojo was originally part of Seigen-in, a sub-temple built in 1606, and was relocated after the fire. Further repairs and preservation efforts were carried out in the Meiji era and postwar period. The current beautiful state of the temple is the result of continued care by many people. The garden, too, has been maintained in line with the times, with preservation and restoration undertaken in the late 20th century. The serene atmosphere today is a testament to these efforts. What Makes Ryoanji’s Karesansui Garden So Special? Photo: Ryoanji’s rock garden with autumn leaves What are the size and layout of the garden? Ryoanji’s rock garden measures approximately 25 meters east to west and 10 meters north to south, totaling about 250 square meters. It features white gravel and 15 stones arranged in five groups (5-2-3-2-3). It is viewed from the veranda of the Hojo and is enclosed on three sides (east, south, west) by earthen walls. The stones are surrounded by moss and resemble small islands, while the gravel is raked into ripples. The aged wall itself is an intentional part of the garden, adding character over time. What is karesansui? Photo: Karesansui Japanese garden Karesansui is a traditional Japanese garden style that uses rocks, gravel, and moss to symbolically represent natural landscapes without using water. Often found in Zen temples, it serves as a space for spiritual practice and meditation. Gravel suggests rivers or seas, and stones symbolize mountains or islands. By expressing nature in an abstract form, the garden invites introspection. What do the stones represent? The 15 stones in the garden have no clearly defined meaning, and this very ambiguity draws visitors’ fascination. Photo: Ryoanji’s karesansui garden One popular theory is known as “Tiger Cubs Crossing,” suggesting the arrangement depicts a tiger carrying her cubs across a river—large stones as the mother, small ones as cubs, and white gravel as flowing water. Other interpretations include “islands floating in the sea” or abstract art representing infinity or emptiness. The lack of a single answer allows visitors to find new perspectives each time. The garden also embodies Zen teachings such as “not seeking to understand everything” and “seeing your inner self reflected with each visit.” Why is one stone always hidden from view? The garden’s most unique feature is that from any viewing angle, one of the 15 stones is always hidden. This is believed to be a deliberate design, reflecting the Zen notion that one cannot perceive complete truth all at once. The garden changes depending on where you stand, making it a philosophical space that mirrors the observer’s mind. Visitor Information and How to Enjoy Ryoanji Admission fee and hours? As of June 2024, admission is 600 yen for adults, 500 yen for high school students, and 300 yen for elementary and junior high school students. Open year-round, from 8:00–17:00 (March–November) and 8:30–16:30 (December–February). Early mornings and late afternoons are typically less crowded, making for a more peaceful visit. How to get there? The nearest station is Ryoanji Station on the Keifuku Electric Railroad (Randen) Kitano Line, about an 8-minute walk. From Kyoto Station, take City Bus No. 50 for about 30 minutes and get off at “Ryoanji-mae.” It's also about a 10-minute walk from the “Ritsumeikan University” bus stop. COOLJAPANVIDEOS Best time and season to visit? Ryoanji offers completely different scenery depending on the season—lush greenery in spring and vivid foliage in autumn. Especially in mid-November, the garden with its red backdrop becomes a popular subject for social media photos. Best photo spots? Popular spots include the veranda of the Hojo with a full view of the rock garden and the framed view through the pillars inside the hall. The reflection of autumn leaves on Kyoyochi Pond is also a must-see. What’s nearby? Photo: Kinkakuji Nearby are many famous Zen temples, including Kinkakuji (about 1.5 km east, 18 minutes on foot), Ninna-ji (about 0.8 km west, 11 minutes), and Myoshin-ji (about 1.4 km southeast). The area is also known as the “Kinukake-no-Michi” sightseeing route and is home to matcha cafes and sweets shops. Summary: Why Does Ryoanji Continue to Fascinate? The appeal of Ryoanji lies in its tranquility, visual subtlety, and deep meaning. Within the seemingly simple structure of the rock garden lies a multitude of interpretations and aesthetic experiences, enough to even captivate Queen Elizabeth II. If you’re planning a trip to Kyoto, Ryoanji is a must-see “hidden gem” where you can escape the crowds and reflect in silence. Experience this space where philosophy and beauty come together with your own eyes. [Official Website] http://www.ryoanji.jp/smph/eng -
Video article 4:09
Why Is Ginkakuji in Kyoto's Sakyo Ward Called the "Silver Pavilion"? Discover the Allure of This World Heritage Site Through a Comparison with Kinkakuji
Art & Architecture History Travel- 232 plays
- YouTube
Ginkakuji Temple (Jisho-ji) Video Introduction Ginkakuji Temple (official name: Jisho-ji), located in Sakyo Ward, Kyoto City. The video "Ginkakuji Temple (Jisho-ji)" introduces its charm in a beautifully filmed presentation. From the very beginning (00:00), viewers are greeted with scenes of bamboo fences, stone walls, and gently winding paths. The sight of the grounds, with visitors strolling quietly to the accompaniment of the soft sounds of birds, leaves a lasting impression. Highlights such as the Ginsadan (Silver Sand Terrace), a moss-covered garden, and a waterfall with soothing sounds are beautifully captured starting at (01:12). By the end of the video, you may feel as though you’ve actually walked through the site. What is Ginkakuji, the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Kyoto's Sakyo Ward? Ginkakuji is a Zen temple built by Ashikaga Yoshimasa, the 8th shogun of the Muromachi shogunate. Its official name is Higashiyama Jisho-ji. Alongside Kinkakuji (Rokuon-ji), this temple is highly regarded. It originated as Yoshimasa’s retirement villa, the “Higashiyama Palace,” and was later converted into a Zen temple after his death. Photo: Kannon Hall at Ginkakuji Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Kyoto At the heart of the complex is the Kannon Hall, commonly known as the “Silver Pavilion.” Despite the name, no silver leaf was used. Its subdued elegance symbolizes Higashiyama culture. In 1994, it was designated as one of the “Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto,” a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site. The Kannon Hall (Silver Pavilion), the central structure of teh temple, was also designated a National Treasure in 1951 for its architectural value as a masterwork from the Muromachi period. Garden Aesthetics at Their Finest: Highlights of Ginkakuji Photo: Ginsadan at Ginkakuji Temple in Kyoto The artistic beauty of Ginsadan and Kogetsudai The Ginsadan, a dry landscape garden made of white sand, is one of the temple’s most iconic features. Designed to reflect moonlight, at night it conveys a mystical, otherwordly scene. The adjacent Kogetsudai is believed to have been built for moon viewing. Photo: Kannon Hall and Kogetsudai at Ginkakuji Temple, a UNESCO site in Kyoto These spots are popular for taking impressive photos. The patterns in the white sand change subtly with the light, offering something new with each visit. The serene moss garden and pond One of the first sights upon entering is the lush moss garden. Although moss thrives in shade and moisture, at Ginkakuji it spreads like a green carpet, perfectly maintained to offer a tranquil setting. Photo: Moss at Ginkakuji Temple, Kyoto The color of the moss subtly changes with the seasons, with fresh green in spring, deep green in summer, brown mingled with fallen leaves in autumn, and a frosty silver hue in winter. Each season brings a unique atmosphere. Walking through the gardens, you may feel transported to a mental oasis, as if even the very air and atmosphere are different. It's a calming escape from daily life. The beauty of tradition found in the details Ginkakuji’s appeal goes beyond famous structures. Its true appeal lies in the refined beauty of the details that captivate visitors. For example, a small waterfall in the garden appears around (01:12) in the video. Its gentle sound blends imperceptibly with the moss-covered rocks and trees, creating a serene sense of harmony with nature. Photo: Sengetsusen at Ginkakuji Temple, Kyoto Along the paths are small stone bridges and delicately woven bamboo fences that softly divide garden spaces. These details draw attention the more you look. Seasonal plants and red-berried shrubs add subtle accents to the greenery. Though these may seem like minor elements, they play vital roles in Japanese gardens. Their restrained yet captivating beauty reflects the essence of *wabi-sabi*, the Japanese aesthetic of imperfection and impermanence. Stone lanterns and moss-covered steps along the path reveal something new with each step, like turning the pages of a picture scroll with your own feet. Visitor Information: Access and Admission To reach Ginkakuji, take a city bus from Demachiyanagi Station (Keihan Line) to “Ginkakuji-mae,” which takes about 10 minutes. From the bus stop, it's about a 5-minute walk. Walking along the Philosopher's Path is also recommended, offering seasonal scenery and a peaceful pace. Admission Fees Adults: 500 yen, Elementary/Middle School Students: 300 yen Opening Hours Open year-round8:30–17:00 (March–November)9:00–16:30 (December–February) Plan to spend around 40 minutes to 1 hour. Mornings are generally less crowded and more serene. Nearby Attractions Philosopher’s Path Photo: Philosopher’s Path in spring, Kyoto The Philosopher’s Path extends south from Ginkakuji along a canal lined with cherry trees. Cherry blossoms bloom in spring, and fallen leaves cover the path in autumn. It’s known as the path walked by philosopher Nishida Kitaro and offers beautiful seasonal scenes. Eikando Temple & Nanzenji Temple Area Photo: Autumn light-up at Eikando Temple, Kyoto Within a 15–20 minute walk are Eikando, renowned for autumn foliage, and Nanzenji, famous for its aqueduct. Both are historic Zen temples, with exquisite gardens and architecture, making them ideal to visit along with Ginkakuji. Traditional Kyoto Cuisine Around Ginkakuji, you’ll find long-established restaurants serving dishes like yudofu (hot tofu), namafu dengaku, and Kyoto vegetables. Enjoying lunch in a calm Japanese-style setting is the perfect break during your visit. Voices from Visitors: Discovering the Appeal of Ginkakuji Highlights Shared in Reviews Reviews include comments like “More peaceful than expected, it was spiritually refreshing” and “Every view was so beautiful, I couldn’t stop taking pictures.” International visitors also praise it, saying it’s “a place to experience the spirit of Zen” and “one of the most serene temples in Kyoto.” A Photographer’s Paradise From Ginsadan to the Kannon Hall and pond reflections, Ginkakuji offers numerous photo-worthy scenes. Seasonal changes, such as the autumn leaves, spring greenery, and winter snow, make for stunning photographs year-round. The best time for photography is in the morning when the angled sunlight creates especially beautiful effects. Conclusion: A World of Tranquility that Embodies Japanese Culture Ginkakuji is more than a tourist attraction. It embodies the Japanese aesthetic of *wabi-sabi* and offers new insights and calm with each visit. If you’re planning a trip to Kyoto, don’t miss the opportunity to visit Ginkakuji—a place where you can step away from daily noise and restore your spirit. Access and Official Information Address: 2 Ginkakuji-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture Phone: 075-771-5725 Official Website: https://www.shokoku-ji.jp/en/ginkakuji/